模块ⅧUnit3语法.pptVIP

动词和短语动词 一、倒装句的常见用法 二、省略 三、强调句用法一览表 五、反意疑问句 六、There be句型 ◆ 巩固练习 ◆ 1．(2010·重庆高考)At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River________，one of the largest cities in China. A．lies Chongqing　　　　　　 B．Chongqing lies C．does lie Chongqing D．does Chongqing lie 【解析】　句首是表示方位的介词短语“At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River”，因此用完全倒装语序。 【答案】　A 2．(2010·江苏高考)—Is everyone here? —Not yet...Look，there________ the rest of our guests! A．come B．comes C．is coming D．are coming 【解析】　there/here等方位副词置于句首，句子使用完全倒装语序；因为主语the rest of our guests是复数，因而排除B、C，又因为完全倒装中不能使用进行时态，故排除D。 【答案】　A 3．(2010·江西高考)Not until he left his home ________to know how important the family was for him. A．did he begin B．had he begun C．he began D．he had begun 【解析】　not until引导的从句位于句首时，主句部分使用部分倒装；从句的动作基本上同时发生，因而用一般过去时。 【答案】　A 4．(2010·四川高考)We laugh at jokes，but seldom______about how they work. A．we think B．think we C．we do think D．do we think 【解析】　seldom置于句首时句子要使用部分倒装语序，此处需要加助动词do来倒装。 【答案】　D 5．(2010·陕西高考)John opened the door.There ________he had never seen before. A．a girl did stand B．a girl stood C．did a girl stand D．stood a girl 【解析】　此处表示地点的副词there位于句首，而且主语是名词a girl，所以句子使用完全倒装语序。 【答案】　D 6．(2010·全国Ⅱ卷)Though________to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome. A．surprising　　 　 　　 B．was surprised C．surprised D．being surprised 【解析】　省略结构和非谓语动词考查。补充完整为：Though he was surprised，主从句主语一致，省略从句中主语和系动词。 【答案】　C 7．(2010·湖南高考)Johns success has nothing to do with good luck.It is years of hard work________has made him what he is today. A．why B．when C．which D．that 【解析】　考查强调句型。题干为强调句型，被强调部分为years of hard work，故选D项。 【答案】　D 8．(2010·全国Ⅰ卷)—Everybody is going to climb the mountain.Can I go too，mom? —________Wait till you are old enough，dear. A．Will you? B．Why not? C．I hope so. D．Im afraid not. 【解析】　从语境“等你长大一些再说”可知，本空用否定回答，选D项。Will you好吗？；Why not为什么不？；I hope so我希望如此。 【答案】　D 9．(2010·安徽高考)It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village________the hostess cooked