【优化方案】2014届高考英语（大纲版）一轮复习Unit11 Scientific achievements 课时达标检测（必修2，含2013年模拟试题，含答案解析）.docVIP

Ⅰ.单项填空 1.(2013·浙江宁波鄞州模拟)The NBA star Yao Ming wants to set up a Hope Project School，________poor children in remote areas to receive education. A.aims at helping　　　　　　　 B.aiming at helping C.aims to helping D.aimed to help 答案:B 2.Your idea sounds reasonable，but you still have to find some examples to________your arguments. A.arrange B.support C.mark D.achieve 答案:B 3.(2013·温州市适应性测试)We have just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is________to come this evening. A.likely B.possible C.probable D.believable 解析:选A。考查词义辨析。句意:我们刚才从广播上听到预警说今晚很可能有飓风。根据句意可知要表示可能性，排除D项，又根据sb./sth. be likely to do...可知答案为A。 4.(2013·石家庄月考)Gossip(谣言)is usually about things like love and relationships，or ________things that people don’t talk openly about. A.daily B.perfect C.private D.public 解析:选C。考查词义辨析。句意:谣言通常是关于爱、关系或人们不愿公开讨论的私事。private“私人的，非公开的”，符合句意。daily“每日的”；perfect“完美的”，public“公开的”，均不符合语境。 5.(2013·黄冈市质检)The government________the citizens that they should have their income tax paid in time. A.announced B.announced to C.declared D.said 答案:B 6.(2013·衡阳市四校联考)The theory________by Einstein later proved true，but at that time few people could accept it. A.put out B.put together C.put aside D.put forward 答案:D 7.(2012·高考天津卷)The letters for the boss ________ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later. A.were put B.was put C.put D.has put 解析:选A。考查时态和语态。句意:给老板的那些信被放在了桌子上，但直到三天后他才读的。根据but后的“didn’t read”可知老板读信是发生在过去，所以信被放到桌子上应该发生在“读信”之前，也是过去的动作，与现在无关，所以排除D，因为现在完成时表示动作到现在刚刚结束或是对现在造成了影响或结果。the letters与put之间为被动关系，故排除C；而且the letters作主语，是复数，可排除B。所以答案为A。 8.Most of us know we should cut down on fat，but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ________ shopping and eating. A.refers to B.speaks of C.focuses on D.comes to 解析:选D。when it comes to (doing) sth.当涉及(做)某事的情况、事情或问题时；refer to参考，提及；speak of说起；focus on注意，聚焦于。 9.If you become sick，it is nearly impossible to go on with your education，let alone make your dreams ________. A.come true B.turn up C.rea