【优化方案】2014届高考英语（大纲版）一轮复习Unit7 Cultural relics 课时达标检测（必修1，含2013年模拟试题，含答案解析）.docVIP

Ⅰ.单项填空 1．We believe that we Chinese people never________，no matter what difficulties we are faced with. A．give in　　　　　　　　 B．give out C．give away D．give off 解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意：无论面对什么样的困难，我们相信我们中国人民从来不会屈服。A项“屈服，让步”；B项“分发，用完”；C项“赠送，分发，泄露”；D项“发出(光等)，放出”。 2．We should try our best，in my opinion，to do all that we can________these ancient cultural relics. A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．and protect 解析：选A。动词不定式作目的状语。 3．(2011·高考福建卷)It was April 29,2011________Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A．that B．when C．since D．before 解析：选B。句意：2011年4月29日，英国威廉王子和凯特·米德尔顿走入婚姻殿堂。本题考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，April 29,2011为定语从句的先行词，从句缺少时间状语，故答案为B项。本题易误选A项，认为本题考查强调句型，如选A项，需在April 29,2011前加上介词on。 4．(2012·高考新课标全国卷)It is by no means clear ________ the president can do to end the strike. A．how B．which C．that D．what 解析：选D。本题考查主语从句。it是形式主语，空格后是一个主语从句，从句部分的动词do缺少宾语，此处所填单词既要引导主语从句，又在从句中作宾语，四个选项中有此功能的只有what。句意：总统能采取什么措施来结束这场罢工根本不为人所知。 5．(2013·金华十校联考)—Thank you ever so much for your timely help. —________. A．Glad to hear that B．Think nothing of it C．With pleasure D．That’s right 解析：选B。句意：——真是太谢谢你了，给我们及时的帮助。——不用谢。Glad to hear that听到此事很高兴；With pleasure乐意效劳；That’s right那是对的，均不符合题意。Think nothing of it没什么，不用谢，故选B。 6．The village I grew up in was destroyed by the earthquake last year and is________now. A．under construction B．under the construction C．constructing D．constructed 解析：选A。be under construction“正在建筑中”。 7．(2013·北京海淀模拟)Most stores say that they daren’t________ prices________for fear of losing their customers. A．put；up B．set；up C．make；up D．turn；up 答案：A 8．(2013·南宁二中高三月考)The petrol in the car________on our way to the beach，so we had to walk there. A．gave up B．gave off C．gave out D．gave in 答案：C 9．(2012·高考大纲全国卷Ⅱ)Tony lent me the money，________ that I’d do as much for him. A．hoping B．to hope C．hoped D．having hoped 解析：选A。考查现在分词短语作伴随状语。句意：托尼借钱给我，希望我以后也能借钱给他。A项中现在分词hoping与谓语动作同时发生且与句子的主语是逻辑上的主谓关系；不定式多发生在谓语动作之后；而过去分词作状语时与句子的主语是逻