安全人机课程设计.doc

　 　 课　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　 　 　　　 　　 　 　　 　 　　 　 　　　 　　　 　　 　　 　 　　 　 　　　 　 　　 　 　　 　　 　 　　　Along with economical development, people rhythm of life quickening, the people tend to in carry on the shopping in the supermarket, both facilitates time-saving and materially beneficial.Along with tidal current development, not only the people only paid attention to the supermarket to provide to theirs basic function, simultaneously also in unceasing search in the supermarket shopping process, how made them feel more comfortable, more convenient, more economical.This time man-machine design is by solves the present supermarket cargo place crowded, the cargo frame compares Gao Er to take to the customer the uncomfortableness the shortcoming, through to the Hunan engineering institutes partial students sample investigation about in the school supermarket shopping related content and to the security man-machine engineering principle utilization analysis, is for the purpose of designing the most reasonable plan to change the supermarket this flaw, causes it to conform to the people in the supermarket shopping demand.After pondered investigates and analyzes, finally from the man-machine study angle and the economic efficiency angle, mainly is widens a cargo between the distance, reduces cargo place suitably highly as well as reasonably carries on the layout to the supermarket, enables the customer the security, the comfortable shopping.　　　 　　 【Key words】Supermarkets; Improved design; Cargo aircraft spacing;Cargo aircraft height　　　 　 　　 　　　 　　 　　　 　 　　　 　　 1 前言 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 1　 2 超市货物架现状分析 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 　　　 2 　 2.2 货物架的布局分析 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 2　　 2.2.1 货物架的间距 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 　　　　　　 3 人的生理与心理特性 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．　 3.1 人体的人机学参数 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 3.2 功能修正量和心理修正量 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 　 4 超市货物架摆放及高度改进方案 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 11　　 5.1 货物架摆放间距 ．．．．．．．．