家庭智能防火防盗系统设计与实现.doc

家庭智能防火防盗系统设计与实现 摘 要 随着人们生活,家用电器厨房设施,家庭安全隐患增,同时转型期家庭安全。传统的安全防范措施已无法适应现代化社会的需求。因此，将智能化引入住宅小区已成为一种趋势，并且在智能化住宅的家庭智能管理系统中对防火防盗报警进行监控已经成为民用建筑领域向信息化和网络化发展的一个重要组成部分。家庭智能防火防盗报警系统已从原来的简单化、局部化向智能化、集成化发展，可对家居的安全环境进行实时监控。 基于将必威体育精装版的通信技术融合到传统产业中的考虑，本文综合了单片机、无线数据通信、数据采集等技术，研究并设计了以STC12C5A60S2单片机基于GSM短信模块的家庭无线防火防盗报警系统。此系统由单片机控制模块、液晶模块、GSM模块和各传感器模块等组成，可解决传统安防系统存在的隐患，让家庭防盗更及时、使用更方便。它不再依赖有线电话执行报警，而是借助最可靠、最成熟的GSM移动网络，以最直观的英文短消息形式，直接把报警情况反映到用户的手机屏幕上。该系统具有用户投资小，运营费用少的优点，并且操作简单。 关键词：单片机 ；GSM模块； LCD显示；报警Family intelligent fire alarm system design and implementation ABSTRACT With?the?development?of?society?,the?level?of?peoples?lives?is?increasing?and?ho-me?appliances?and?kitchen?facilities?also?increase,?and?families?with?a?corresponding?i-ncrease?in?security?risks.As?the?whole?society?is?in?transition,?the?familys?security?pro-blems?have?aroused?peoples?attention?.?Traditional?security?measures?have?been?unable?to?adapt?to?the?needs?of?modern?society.?Therefore,?the?introduction?of?intelligent?resi-dential?district?has?become?a?trend,?and??intelligent?management?system?for?fire?securit-y?alarm?monitoring?of?intelligent?residential?homehas?become?the?field?of?civil?constru-ction?to?information?technology?and?network?development?is?an?important?component.?Family?intelligent?fire?alarm?system?has?become?from?the?original?simplistic,?localized?to?the?intelligent,?integrated?development?environment?available?on?the?safety?of?home?real-time?monitoring. Based on the latest communication technology merging into traditional industries, this article sybthesizes the microcontroller, wireless data communications, data acquisition technology,researches and designs fire alarm system, STC12C5A60S2 microcontroller based on GSM SMS module wireless fire alarm system. This system consists of single-chip control module, LCD module, GSM module and the sensor module and other components and can resolve the pitfalls of traditional security systems, which makes home security more timely and easier to use. It is n