英语演讲比赛技巧英语演讲比技巧赛技巧.ppt

English presentation skills 英语演讲技巧 英语演讲稿的基本组成部分 从大的方面看，英语演讲词实际上是属于一种特殊的说明文或议论文，其基本组成部分是： 1) 开始时对听众的称呼语 最常用的是 Ladies and gentlemen，也可根据不同情况，选用 Fellow students, Distinguished guests, Mr. Chairman, Honorable Judges (评委)等等。 2)提出论题 由于演讲的时间限制，必须开门见山，提出论题。 - the most important point to make is... - My first point is... - Another aspect to bear in mind is... - It must also be remembered that... - We mustn’t forget that... - Also, don’t forget that/remember that… - Now for something completely different... - This brings me to... - Oh, and another thing... 3)论证 对提出的论题，不可主观地妄下结论，而要进行客观的论证。这是演讲中最需要下功夫的部分。关键是要把道理讲清楚。常见的论证方法有举例法、因果法、对比法等等，具体句型如下： “换句话说...” - Put in another way... - Let me put that another way... - To put that in another way... - In other words... - Alternatively you could say that... - Another way of saying it... - To put it more bluntly/more concisely... - If I can rephrase that... 澄清观点 - I will try and put that more clearly/more simply... - Just in case that wasn’t clear, I will rephrase it - Don’t misunderstand me, what I mean is... - I will just repeat that to make it clear. - It’s important not to confuse/to make a distinction between/to distinguish between... - This is not to say that... “一般来说” - Broadly/generally speaking... - With a few exceptions/without exception. - In general/By and large/On the whole/Overall - As a rule of thumb - As a general rule/It’s generally accepted that... - Usually/often/frequently it is the case that... 谈论细节问题 - More specifically... - To take one specific aspect of this... - Let’s focus on one aspect of this... - One point bears closer examination... - If we can concentrate on one aspect of this for a moment... - there is one detail that is worth focusing on... - Let’s go into this in more detail. - Upon closer examination/investigation... 由总到分 - From that general rule, we can now look at a specific example - Time to stop generalizing and start being precise - What specific points can be d