原因结果型英文写作技巧原因果型英文写作技巧原因结果型英文写作技巧原因结果型英文写作技巧.ppt

Cause and Effect Sentence Patterns and Homework What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise ? For one thing , people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness . For another , the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues . The main thing perhaps centers on the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides .什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣？一方面，人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面，不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的原因可能在于锻炼带来的身心健康的双赢。 Sentence Pattern to Follow Effect Cause 1 Cause 2 Cause 3 Cause Effect Relation Topic: My learning experience in junior school Cause I had a kind and patient teacher who often praised all of the students. Effect Because of this positive method, I eagerly answered all the questions I could, never worrying much about making mistakes. I was at the top of my class for two years. ?The deep impact of opening to the outside world is readily discernible in a number of areas : the adoption of many Western habits , both good and bad ; changing social and moral values ; the trend towards individualism ; and the introduction of state-of-the-art concepts and technology . The key to adopting Western way centers on accepting the good and rejecting the bad .对外开放的深刻影响在许多方面都能看到：模仿西方的习惯，包括好的和坏的；改变社会和道德价值观；个人主义的趋势；引进已发展的概念和技术。采取西方方式的关键在于取其精华，去其糟粕。 Sentence Pattern to Follow III. Cause-and-Effect Discouse at Paragraph Level 3.1 主题句 “果” “果因”型语段 3.2 主题句“因” “因果”型语段 3.3 主题句“果”，发展句分析因，再次归纳论点 3.4 “果-因-果”型语段 3.5 “因-果-因-果”型语段 There is no life on Earth.(S1) For one thing, Earth’s surface in the area of Manhattan （曼哈顿）is composed of solid concrete (混凝土)and nothing can grow there.(S2) For another, the atmosphere is filled with carbon monoxide （一氧化碳）and other deadly gases and nobody could possibly breathe this air and survive. (S3) topic sentence 主题 S1 effect(果) S2 S3 cause 2 (因) cause 1 (因) 分析 主题句 “果”， “果因”型语段 The further advancement of human civi