2017年高考英语二轮复习 核心考点总动员 专题27 交际用语（一）（含解析）.doc

专题 关键词：，，， 难度系数：???? 推荐指数：????? 【基础回顾】 考点归纳： 基础必读： 的常考必备： ’s) my pleasure=A pleasure/ It’s nothing / Think?nothing of it//That’s OK. 5.道歉和应答 A:Im sorry./Im sorry to trouble you. B:It doesnt matter. /Its not important. /Thats nothing. /?Forget it. /Thats all right./ /Never mind/No problem/Not to worry. 6.祝愿、祝贺和应答⑴A:Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations! B:Thank you. ⑵A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! B:The same to you.? ⑶A:Happy birthday to you.? B:Thank you.7.邀请和应答 A:Would you like to … ? B:Yes, Id love to. 肯定回答：That’s would be fine. /That’s very kind of you ./ All right ./ Yes , I will ./ 否定回答：I would love to , but…/I am afraid I can’t…./ Sorry , I can’t . 8.提供帮助和应答 A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you? Here, take this/my bike. Let me do it for you. B:Thanks for your help. /Yes, please. /No, thanks. /Thats very kind of you. 9.请求允许 (1)A:May I...? Can I/Could I...? B:Yes/Certainly/Of course. Yes, do please. OK/All right. (2)A:Do you mind if I open the window? B:No, not at all. 或Never mind. (3) Can/could you...for me? /Will/would you please do sth.? /May I have...?(4) Please give/pass me... Please　 肯定回答：With pleasure.?/Certainly /?Sure , go ahead?. / Yes ,?help yourself./Of course not , go ahead . / 否定回答：I’m afraid not ./ Better not./I would rather you didn’t . /N o, thank you. 10.语言困难 (1)Pardon? 请再说一遍？ (2)Would you please say that again? 请你再说一遍好吗？ (3)Would you please say that more slowly? 请你再说慢一点好吗？ (4)What do you mean by…? …是什么意思？ (5)I’m sorry I can’t follow you. 对不起，我听不懂你的意思。 (6)I’m sorry I know only a little English.对不起，我只懂一点英语。 (7)You’ve got me here. 你把我难住了。 【技能方法】 对情景交际的考查是英语高考中的一种潮流。它的目的主要在于考查考生对英语知识的理解及应用，从而检测出考生的英语驾驭能力。 这类题内容丰富，范围广，并无一定的模式。每一个人对于交际中所出现的情形都无法预料 考生在复习中应从以下几方面着手： 　　1．熟悉句型结构，增强理解能力； 　　2．进行广泛阅读，积累各种情景中交际应酬的用语从而提高交际能力； 　　3．熟悉中、英两种文化差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯方式 　　4．多看英文电视、电影，从而提高英语实际运用能力。 　　这类题虽然没有固定规律可寻，但只要交际能力提高了，解答这类题目就非常容易了。近几年来的考试结果，也说明了这一点。因此同学们不必担心害怕。只要我们在平时的学习中注意这些问题，考试是不难的。 【基础达