【创新设计】（江苏专用）2016-2017学年高中英语 Unit 1 Advertising Period Two Word power Grammar and usage课时作业 牛津译林版必修4.doc

Period Two　Word power Grammar and usage Ⅰ.单项填空 1.He often thinks of he can do more for the country. A.what B.how C.that D.which 答案　B 解析　间接引语中谓语动词can do之后已有宾语more，所以先排除A项；再由句意确定选how，表示“如何，怎样”。 2.He asked me with me. A.what the matter is B.what the matter was C.what is the matter D.what was the matter 答案　D 解析　注意时态的一致。what作主语，the matter (＝wrong)作表语。 3.He asked，“Are you a Party member or a League member？”→He asked me . A.am I a Party member or a League member B.was I a Party member or a League member C.if I was a Party member or a League member D.whether was I a Party member or a League member 答案　C 解析　选择疑问句要变成whether或if引导的宾语从句。 4.He said，“Don’t do that again.”→He that again. A.said to me not to do B.said to me don’t do C.told me don’t do D.told me not to do 答案　D 解析　直接引语为祈使句，变间接引语时，主句中的谓语动词往往根据直接引语的口气换用。 5.She told me that the meeting in her office in half an hour. A.was held B.would hold C.was to hold D.would be held 答案　D 解析　句中的in half an hour是将来时的时间状语，主句是过去时，宾语从句应用过去将来时，故选D项。 6.The teacher asked Mary she could tell him the general idea of the poem. A.that if B.whether C.that D.how 答案　B 解析　考查直接引语变间接引语。由句意“老师问玛丽是否能告诉他这首诗的大意”知，此处用whether引导宾语从句。故选B项。 7.Brown said he me the next week. A.saw B.would see C.had seen D.will see 答案　B 解析　因为句中有the next week这一时间状语，因此须用过去将来时。 8.“Please close the window，” he said to me. →He me the window. A.said to；to close B.told to；closing C.asked；to close D.said to；please close 答案　C 解析　祈使句转换为间接引语，如果是陈述句，谓语动词应用tell，ask等，构成tell/ask sb.to do sth.。 9.“I am a teacher，” Jack said. →He said . A.that I am a teacher B.I was a teacher C.that he is a teacher D.he was a teacher 答案　D 解析　直接引语转换为间接引语时，时态和人称要进行相应的变化。原句中的I应转换为he，am换为was。 10.She asked me to build the church. A.how long it was taken B.how long it had taken C.how much time did it take D.how much time it was taken 答案　B 解析　间接引语使用陈述句词序，动词take在此处表示“做某事花费多少时间”，不可用被动形式。其结构是It takes sb.some ti