【创新设计】（江苏专用）2016-2017学年高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past Period Two Word power Grammar and usage课时作业 牛津译林版必修3.doc

Period Two　Word power Grammar and usage Ⅰ.单项填空 1．When we saw the road ________ with snow，we decided to spend the holiday at home.(2013·北京，29) A．block B．to block C．blocking D．blocked 答案　D 解析　考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语的用法。句意为：发现路面被雪封住，我们决定在家度假。宾语补足语block与宾语road为被动关系，故选D项。 2．Fifteen minutes ________all that I can spare to talk over this matter with you. A．is B．are C．were D．be 答案　A 解析　此处的“Fifteen minutes”作主语，表示的是整体概念，谓语动词用单数形式。 3．Not only I but also my daughter ________fond of Liu Qian’s magic tricks. A．are B．am C．is D．were 答案　C 解析　not only...but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语一致。my daughter是第三人称单数，故用is。 4．All the employees except the manager ________ to work online at home. A．encourages B．encourage C．is encouraged D．are encouraged 答案　D 解析　encourage与employees是动宾关系，要用被动语态。all the employees作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式。 5．Listening attentively in class and reviewing in time ________a sure way to improve your learning，and this is especially true ________ it comes to standard tests. A．is；when B．are；when C．is；while D．are；as 答案　A 解析　考查主谓一致和固定句式。并列非谓语动词充当主语指同一件事情时，谓语动词用单数形式；when it comes to...是常用句式，表示“每当说到/谈到……，就会……”。 6．We’ve been told the good news，but when and where to go for the exciting on-salary vacation________yet. A．are not discussed B．have not been discussed C．is not being discussed D．has not been discussed 答案　D 解析　考查主谓一致。when and where to go for the exciting on-salary vacation是后一分句的主语，and虽然是连接两个词，但是接的是同一个不定式，故作为单数概念理解，所以谓语动词用单数形式，排除A、B两项；由语境及yet可知，应选D项。 7．Experts tell us that teenagers often smoke to copy their peers(同龄人)and others whom they see________. A．smoking B．to smoke C．to be smoking D．smoked 答案　A 解析　考查非谓语动词。see的宾语补足语不可以用to的不定式来充当，可排除B、C两项；whom与smoke之间是主谓关系，故排除D项。 8．Alexander tried to get his work ________ in the medical circles. A．to recognize B．recognizing C．recognize D．recognized 答案　D 解析　句意为：亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学圈内得到认可。宾语work和recognize之间存在被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。 9．Either you or one of your students ________ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. A．are B．is C．have D．be 答案　B 解析　句意