【创新设计】（浙江专用）2017届高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 基础语法巧学巧练 专题三 代词课件.ppt

* 专题三　代　词 ⊙怎么考 1.代词的辨析；2.某些代词的特殊用法，如：anything but“根本不是”；3.语法填空及短文改错中。 ⊙怎么学 在平时的学习中注意：1.替代词that(those)，one(ones)和it的区别；2.不定代词all，both，either，any，neither，none的区别；3.不定代词the other，other，another，others的区别；4.it的用法。尤其在阅读中体会。 ⊙怎么解 1.语境提示法；2.牢记代词的基本用法和特殊用法。 Ⅰ.体验考向 用适当的代词或所给词的适当形式填空 1.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)On my recent visit，I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ________(it) mother. 2.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)A few hours before/earlier，I’d been at home in Hong Kong，with________(it)choking smog. 3.(2015·广东卷)Now it occurred to ________that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck. 4.(2015·天津卷)The quality of education in this small school is better than ________ in some larger schools. 5.(2015·浙江卷)How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you? 6.(2015·重庆卷)The meeting will be held in September，but ________ knows the date for sure. 7.(2015·陕西卷)To warm himself，the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the ________. 8.(2014·广东卷)Last year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said ________was a wonderful holiday destination. 答案　 1.its　[根据空格后的名词及前文中的a lively three－month－old twin可知要用形容词性物主代词。] 2.its　[带着窒息的烟雾。根据句意，这里指香港的烟雾令人窒息，故应该使用形容词性物主代词its作定语。] 3.him　[考查代词。“it occurred to sb＋that从句”表示“某人突然想到”，所以填him。] 4.that　[考查代词。句意：这所小学校的教学质量要比一些大学校的教学质量好。that可以指代可数名词单数，表特指，也可指代不可数名词。] 5.it　[句意：如果你正在看最喜爱的电视节目，这时有人进来没有征求你的意见就把电视关了，你会怎么想。固定表达how would you like it if...，在此结构中it代替后面if从句的内容。] 6.nobody　[句意：会议将在九月召开，但是没人知道具体日期。句中的关键词为but，表转折，故nobody没有人，符合句意。] 7.other　[句意：为了让自己暖和起来，这个水手坐在火堆旁，光着脚，用一只脚搓另一只脚。表示两者中的一个，另一个，用one...the other...。] 8.it　[考查代词的用法。指代Miami，故用it。] Ⅱ.考点集训 集训?　用适当的代词填空 1.(2014·福建卷)In some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in ________，knives and forks. 2.(2014·四川卷)She’d lived in London and Manchester，but she liked ________ and moved to Cambridge. 3.(2014·江西卷)—When shall