there_be句型专题课there_be句型专题课件there_be句型专题课件there_be句型专题课件.ppt

There be--- 乐至县高级职业中学 贺琼珍 There be--- 的构成 定义：表示某地有某物或某人 结构：there is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语 there are+复数名词+地点状语 1: There is a girl and two boys in the picture. 2: There are two boys and a girl in the picture. 就近原则 be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的主语保持一致，如果主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果主语是复数用are。 注意事项：? there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。 There is a bird in the tree. There are five birds in the tree. tree cat There is a cat under the tree. There are three birds in the tree. bird 请使用There be--- 描述下图 请使用There be--- 描述下图 There is a cat and two birds in front of the house. There are two birds and a cat in front of the house. There be--- 的否定句 否定句：在be后加上“not”,也可用“no”来表示。即：no + n.（名词）= not a\an\any + n.（名词）。例如： There is an orange in her bag. →There isn’t an orange in her bag. →There is no orange in her bag. There is a radio on the desk. There be--- 的一般疑问句 Is there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. There are some shoes under the bed. Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. Is there anything new in today’s newspaper? There is something new in today’s newspaper. Yes, there is./No, there isn’t 规则： is/are要提前,再在句尾加上问号即可. some 变any, something改为anything,其他都不变. 用be动词is / are 填空： 1、There a pencil in the pencil box. 2、There some flowers on the desk. 3、There four people in my family. 4、There a picture and two maps on the wall. 5、A: there a cat under the tree? B: Yes,there is are are is Is is What’s in the picture？ a boy There is a boy. What’s in the pencil box? There are two pencils. a pencil box What’s + 介词短语(地点）+？的问句，用there be 来回答 There be--- 特殊疑问句 1.对主语提问 当主语是人的时候，用 “Who’s + 介词短语?” →Who is in the room? There is a little girl in the room. 当主语是物的时候，用 “What’s + 介词短语?” There are some bikes o