电子商务与会计.doc

电子商务与会计 袁堂升 （山东理工大学管理学院会计系00级一班 山东淄博 255049） 摘要：随着计算机技术的快速发展以及Internet/Intranet的广泛应用，信息保持着高速流动，从而引发传统贸易方面的巨大变革——电子商务。电子商务作为21世纪的主流贸易手段，也是商品贸易形式中的新兴方式，已逐渐深入到社会经济生活中的各个领域。电子市场、虚拟商店、网上购物、网络贸易以至商业互动模式等新兴事物的崛起，打破了传统贸易形式的时间和空间的限制，使企业与全球各地消费者、合作伙伴及供应商之间的沟通和交流得到极大的增强，大大加速了全球信息经济一体化的进程。会计作为信息载体必须适应这方面的变革进而建立电子商务会计，作为电子商务与传统会计的结合物--电子商务会计的出现，必定推动会计理论和实务的发展。 本文就电子商务对传统会计的会计理论、会计职能、会计组织、会计核算及核算原则和内部控制制度的影响作了分析，并提出了电子商务会计面临的问题及其发展对策。 关键词：电子商务；传统会计；内部控制制度。 Abstract : With fast development of the technology of the computer and Internet/Intranet extensive application, information keeps flowing at a high speed, thus cause the enormous change of traditional trade --E- commerce. E-commerce is regarded as the major trade means in the 21st century, it is a new developing way in the trade form of the goods too, each field that has already entered social economic life gradually. Emergence of new developing things, such as electronic market, fictitious shop, on-line shopping, network trade even commercial interdynamic mode,etc., have broken the time of the traditional trade form and restriction of the space, make the communication and exchange among the enterprise, consumer of all parts of the world, cooperative partner and supplier get great enhancement, have accelerated the process of global information economic integration greatly . The accountant must meet the change in this respect then sets up to e-commerce accountant as information carrier, as the bond of e-commerce and traditional accountant --The appearance of e- commerce accountant , Certainly promotes the development in all-round way of accounting theory and practice . This text check and calculate and check and calculate principle and inside not to control on e-commerce to traditional accounting theory, accounting function, accounting organization, accountant of accountant influence of system been made and analyses, and has put forward the problem that e-commerce accountant face and development countermeasure. Keyword: E-