Module 1 My First Day at Senior High课时讲练课件（外研版必修1）.ppt

52. A. fastest B. quick C. slow D. faster 【解析】选A。fast 速度快； quick 动作迅速。 53. A. slow B. snow C. speed D. ice 【解析】选C。speed skating 速滑。 54. A. organised B. determined C. admitted D. interviewed 【解析】选B。高山滑雪的成绩由裁判员组来决定。be determined by. . . 由……决定。organize“组织”；determine“下决心”；admit“允许，许可”；interview“面试”。 55. A. they B. that C. which D. who 【解析】选D。裁判员根据动作和技巧决定成绩。who指代judges, 引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (A) The climate of any place is the kind of weather. It usually has over a long period of time. The houses we live in, the clothes we wear, the foods we eat depend on the climate of the place where we live. Climate is a pattern that is not nearly as simple as we think, and it is affected by many factors. The distance to the North or South Pole or to the equator really matters a lot. If you live near either of the poles, you live in a cold climate, for the place where you live does not get as much or as direct sunshine as a place farther away from the poles. In places close to the equator, the climate is very hot, for they are the parts where the sunshine almost straight down. Whether rain or snow falls makes a great difference to the climate. In hot, dry deserts, little rain falls, but in a hot rain forest, the amount（数量） of rainfalls is far larger than that in a desert, for there is a heavy rain almost every day, even several times per day. Though a rain forest and a desert may be the same distance from the equator, their climates are rather different from each other. How much rain or snow falls are considered by some to be determined by the winds, the surrounding mountains and the currents(水流) in nearby seas and so on. In short, it is a very complex natural phenomenon. 本文主要讲述了气候在我们的生活中起到了非常重要的作用，它受多种因素的影响，如离两极或赤道的距离、降雨或降雪的多少等。 56. This passage mainly ta