Unit 4《Helping people around the world》阶段复习课课件（牛津版选修6）.pptVIP

* Unit 4 Helping people around the world 帮助全世界的人们 阶段复习课 【单词】 【短语】 1. refer to 谈及，提到；与……相关，涉及；查 阅，参考 2. be made up of 由……组成，由……构成 3. take on 担当(某个角色） 4. set up 创立，建立；竖立，架起，建造；开业 5. belong to 属于 6. with the help of. . . 在……的帮助下 7. in addition 除……以外(还），此外 8. draw someone’s attention to 使(某人）察觉到 9. apart from 除了，除此之外 10. look up 查阅, 好转, 仰视, 看望 11. if only 但愿 12. break down 出故障；抛锚 13. get hold of 得到；抓住 14. remind somebody of 让某人想起……，提醒某人…… 15. think back to 回想 【句型】 1. I am pleased to have this chance today to talk to you about the United Nations, or the UN, as it is more often referred to. 我很高兴今天有机会跟大家谈谈联合国，联合国也叫UN——这个名称更常用。 as作为关系代词引导定语从句 2. Instead, it borrows soldiers from different countries that belong to the UN. 而是，它从UN不同的成员国借军队。 that belong to the UN中，that引导定语从句。 3. One of the goals is to ensure that clean water is available to everyone, as in many places water is not safe to drink unless it is boiled. 目标之一是保证每个人都能够喝到干净的水，因为在很多地方得把水煮沸后才能放心饮用。 不定式to ensure that clean water. . . 作表语，解释说明主语的内容。 4. It seems that many people here just need to talk, so I am finding that my job is not limited to being a nurse. It is also being a person who can listen to and comfort others. 在这儿，很多人似乎就是要和你交谈，所以，我发现我的工作不仅仅是做护士了，我还是一个聆听别人倾诉和安慰别人的人。 It seems that. . . 似乎, 好像…… Ⅰ. 构词技巧 make+同根名词构成的短语。同根名词的原动词大多是及物动词, 使用“make+同根名词”这种结构后, 原动词的宾语即被省去了： differ(使不同于）→make a difference decide(决定）→make a decision 根据以上构词法写出所给单词的名词形式： make an _______ attempt make an _______ apologize make a ______ choose make a ___________ contribute make a __________ suggest suggestion contribution choice apology attempt