Unit1：Lesson 2《Language Points》导学案（北师大版必修1）.docVIP

Period Two　Language Points 1.relaxing adj.令人放松的 I think a shepherd’s life is peaceful and relaxing...(回归课本P7) What a relaxing game it is to dance in the square! 在广场上跳舞是一项多么轻松的运动呀！Listening to some light music is very relaxing. 听听轻音乐真是令人放松。relaxing/relaxed(1)relaxing意思是“有助于休息的，令人放松的”；它修饰事物或说明事物的特征。 (2)relaxed意思是“放松的，冷静的，镇定的，自在的”；它作表语时应是人作主语。 以下形容词都具有此特点：-ing形式意为“令人……的”，其逻辑主语是物；-ed形式意为“感到……的”，其逻辑主语是人。 surprising令人吃惊的　　　surprised感到吃惊的 boring令人厌烦的 bored感到厌烦的 exciting令人兴奋的 excited感到兴奋的 moving动人的 moved受感动的　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 用relax，relaxing，relaxed填空 (1)He appeared relaxed and confident before the match. (2)He had a relaxing evening. (3)Just relax and enjoy the movie. 2 .suppose vt. vi.猜想，认为；假定，假设 —Do you suppose we will win? ——你认为我们会赢吗？ —Yes，I suppose so. ——是的，我认为我们会。 The theory supposes the existance of life on other planets. 这个理论假定其他行星上有生命。 Teachers are supposed to tell parents the progress that their children have made. 老师应当将孩子已取得的进步告诉家长。 suppose that认为，猜想 be supposed to do sth.本应该、理应做某事 be suppose/supposing位于句首引起句子，相当于if引导的条件状语从句 (陕西高考)The message is very important，so it is supposed ________ as soon as possible. A．to be sent B．to send C．being sent D．sending 答案　A 解析　be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，而且send与the message之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故须用被动语态形式。 3 series n.系列 In the evenings，I often watch TV series or sport and the news again.(回归课本P8) A series of lectures is said to be given by Mr. Stone. 据说斯通先生将要作一系列的演讲。 My brother bought me a series of books as a birthday present. 我哥哥给我买了一套书作为生日礼物。 It’s the first time that they have won in the world series. 这是他们第一次在世界联赛中获胜。 series单复数同形。 series除了表示系列之外还可指一连串、一套、联赛。 a series of＋名词(单数或复数)作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 A series of accidents happened on the highway(高速公路上发生一连串的事故)because of the snow. 4. complain v.抱怨，埋怨；申诉，控诉 I seldom have time for fun and other activities with my family.My family complains about it.(回归课本P9) He complained that he had be