[中学联盟]浙江省杭州市塘栖中学高中英语必修三教学课件：U3P4 Grammar.ppt

3. All finished, we sat down to enjoy _____ we thought the most delicious dinner. A. that B. which C. what D. it 4. She looked _____ she were ten years younger. A. that? B. as though  C. as??? D. like 宾语从句 引导宾语从句的词有： 连词that(在口语中that常可省略) if, whether He knows that Jim will work hard. 连接代词who, whose, what, which Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for? 连接副词when, where, how, why Could you tell me how we can get to the station? whether/if whether和if都有“是否”的意思，一般情 况下两者可以换用，但在介词之后、不 定式之前、与or not连用、在句首或在 引导表语从句、同位语从句时，只能用 whether。 动词doubt用在疑问句或否定句时，其后宾语从句常用that作连接词；用在肯定句时，连接词用whether或if皆可，而不用that。 Do you doubt that he will win? I dont doubt that your proposition is wrong. He doubts whether/if I know it. 表语从句 1. 从属连词that（一般不省略为好）， whether（不用if），as if（though）等 引导的表语从句。 The reason (why) she hasnt come is that (此处不可用because) she has to take her mother to a hospital. 她没来是因为她必须送母亲去医院。 2. 连接代词what, which, who等引导的 表语从句。 This is what I want to say. 这就是我想说的。 3. 连接副词when, where, how, why等 引导的表语从句。 This is how we overcome the difficulties. 这就是我们克服困难的方法。 2. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______ you want to use it for. (2007江苏) A. what B. why C. how D. whether 3. Could I speak to _________ is in charge of International Sales, please? (2007山东) A. anyone B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who 4. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ______ it is. (2007天津) A. what B. which C. how D. where 5. As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ______ he will do or think. (2008上海) A. what B. which