哲学基本问题必然性与自由.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * According to ~ in her way /entries/compatibilism/#3 no stop, in doing what he has the will, desire, or inclination to do. /authors/hobbes-thomas/leviathan/chapter-21.html * Hobbes brief remarks ~ a negative one /forum/showthread.php?p=1100099 The positive component ~ the power of agency /entries/compatibilism/ The negative ~ one’s will /entries/compatibilism/ * Now ~ she wants /entries/compatibilism/ It is plausible ~ to do unencumbered /entries/compatibilism/ * How convincing is ~ her want free will /entries/compatibilism/ For example ~ her own free will /entries/compatibilism/ * We naturally think of ourselves ~ moral reponsibility http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~uctytho/dfwFischer2.html * It is extremely ~ thins course of acion http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~uctytho/dfwFischer2.html * That is ~ different course of action http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~uctytho/dfwFischer2.html * Of course ~ and so forth http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~uctytho/dfwFischer2.html * But there are ~ alternative possibilities http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~uctytho/dfwFischer2.html Causal determinism ~ if there is a beginning http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~uctytho/dfwFischer2.html * More specifically ~ the world after T http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~uctytho/dwFischer2.html That is, ~ for the world http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~uctytho/dwFischer2.html * * Certain physicists ~ is true http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~uctytho/dfwFischer2.html But other physicists ~ the world Honderich, 1988 * * * Jones is in a voting booth deliberating about whether to vote for the Democrat or the Republican. After weighing reasons and deliberating in the “normal” way, he chooses to vote for the Democrat. Unbeknownst to him, Black, a neurosurgeon with Democratic sympathies, has implanted a device in Joness brain that monitors Joness brain activities. If he is about to choose to vote Democratic, the device does not intervene. If, however, Jones were abou