《高中英语教学资料》非谓语动词课件.pptVIP

非谓语动词 10．At the party，the pretty girl wore a very attractive skirt to make herself ________(notice)． 11．___________ (surround) by beautiful green mountains and located at the foot of Mount Lu makes it a famous tourist attraction. 12．With several papers _________(type)，I can’t go out with you tonight. 13．________ (disappoint) at the way he had been treated in the hotel，John complained to the manager. 14 ．Most actresses，when _____________ (interview) about the issue，often tend to lie about it to avoid negative judgment. 15．The airport _________ (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area. 16．Birthday parties are special occasions __________ (celebrate)in the company of family and close friends. 17 ．You may also find it difficult _______ (get) to sleep if you have a problem or something else on your mind. 一、非谓语动词作状语 1．动词不定式作状语 ①_________(catch) the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. ②We hurried to the station，only _________ (tell) that the train had left. ③You will never know how happy I was _______ ( see) her yesterday. ④The chair looks rather hard，but in fact it is very comfortable _______( sit) on. (5) Yang Liwei is the first Chinese____________ (send) to space . [规律总结] (1)动词不定式可以用作目的状语。注意其他非谓语动词形式不能用作目的状语。 (2) only to do sth.为不定式作结果状语，表示出乎意料的结果。 (3)在“主语＋系动词＋表语(形容词)＋to do”结构中，不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。该结构中常用的形容词有：easy，hard，difficult，important，impossible，interesting，pleasant，nice，comfortable，safe，dangerous等。 (4) 序数词+to do sth 2．分词作状语 ①One evening Harry phoned me，_________(ask) me to come to his flat as soon as possible ②___________________(live) in New York for years，I know each part of it very well. ③_________________________________ ( ignore) for a long time，the boy sitting at the back felt bored and went out ④____________(absorb) in painting，John didn’t notice evening approaching. ⑤_________(see) from the top of the hill， we find the park even more beautiful. [规律总结]