第九中学胡衍秀.ppt

词 的 误 用 We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope you can figure out a way fastly, because we lack of time. your fast 句 子 成 分 短 缺 What really inspires me that not only my family but also my teachers care about me. is 句 子 结 构 错 误 The sun gives off heat and light, this makes it possible for the plants on the earth to grow. which 逻 辑 不 严 谨 Being an honest man, Tom worked very hard. Tom never tells a lie. 1、词组优先原则 2、地道原则 3、避免重复原则 4、后、高、长原则— 后学到、较高级、较长词汇 强调“高级、复杂”两个概念 四个原则 　　 　 词 组 优 先 原 则 ［原文］A new railway is being built in my hometown. ［改进］A new railway is in my hometown. under construction 努力 work hard try one’s best to do make every effort to do 成功 succeed make it 进入大学 go to the university be admitted into the university 即将到来 be coming be approaching be around the corner 很有可能 it is possible that … chances are that … 　　 　 地 道 原 则 ［原文］Through traveling, I learned a lot of knowledge. ［改进］Through traveling, I a lot of knowledge. gained／ obtained 后高长原则—后学到、较高级、较长词汇 　 very rather、extremely 　 pay attention to attach importance to 　 避免重复原则 原文：I like reading while my brother likes watching TV. 改进：I like reading while my brother watching TV. enjoys Tips For Writing 4.行文的流畅—— 合理运用过渡词 正确使用高级句式 主语+谓语（vi.) 主语+谓语（vt.)+宾语 主语+系动词+表语 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 简单句 并列连词： and, then, or, or else, so, for, while, when, both...and..., either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but (also)..., as well as,... 并列句 宾语从句的练习 He told me the news . that the match had been cancelled. 宾 语 when he was leaving for Paris. 宾语从句 whose car had broken down. He helped the anxious man. 主语从句及定语从句的练习 主语 What he did 定 语 主语 从句 定语从句 状语从句的练习 Put the book on the desk. where yo