Happy_Halloween讲述.ppt

Halloween is Western country’s traditional festival and is popular in the English speaking countries include Australia and New Zealand. Halloween Eve is held on September 31th every year. The night is considered to be a “Playing With Ghost（闹鬼）” night, so it is also called “The Festival of Ghost（鬼节）”. Many Nations all held a party at Halloween Eve, so the day is called “All Halloween” “The Eve of All Hallows” “Hallow even” “The Eve All Saints’ Day”. Finally, we get “Halloween（万圣节之夜）”. The history about Halloween 　 The History about Halloween 两千多年前，欧洲的天主教会把11月1日定为“天下圣徒之日” ”即圣徒之意。传说自公元前五百年，居住在爱尔兰、苏格兰等地的凯尔特人 (CELTS) 把这节日往前移了一天，即10月31日。他们认为该日是夏天正式结束的日子，也就是新年伊始，严酷的冬季开始的一天。 那时人们相信，故人的亡魂会在这一天回到故居地在活人身上找寻生灵，借此再生，而且这是人在死后能获得再生的唯一希望。而活着的人则惧怕死魂来夺生，于是人们就在这一天熄掉炉火、烛光，让死魂无法找寻活人，又把自己打扮成妖魔鬼怪把死人之魂灵吓走。之后，他们又会把火种烛光重新燃起，开始新的一年的生活。传说那时凯尔特人部落还有在10月31日把活人杀死用以祭奠死人的习俗。 Before the birth of Christ Ancient Europe countries, including Ireland, Scotland and Wales. Ancient Europe several people who called the Druids. Druids New Year on November 1, New Year’s Eve, Druids were young people set team, wearing all kinds of weird masks, carrying a good radish carved lamp (Department of pumpkin lights late custom, Ancient Europe first there is no pumpkin), they walk in the villages between. This was actually as a harvest celebration; also said to be Halloween, Legend was dead, the soul will be dead on Halloween eve visit, said that people should be allowed to visit to see the ghost of the ghost of a successful harvest and present a hearty welcome. All fire and lights, the one to scare away ghosts, but also for the ghost light line, to guide their return. 于基督诞生前的古西欧国家，主要包括爱尔兰、苏格兰和威尔士。这几处的古西欧人叫德鲁伊特人。德鲁伊特的新年在十一月一日，新年前夜，德鲁伊特人让年轻人集队，戴着各种怪异面具，拎着刻好的萝卜灯（南瓜灯系后期习俗，古西欧最早没有南瓜），他们游走于村落间。 这在当时实则为一种秋收的庆典；也有说是“鬼节”，传说当年死去的人，灵魂会在万圣节的前夜造访人世，据说人们应该让造访的鬼魂看到圆满的收成并对鬼魂呈现出丰盛的款待。所有篝火及灯火，一来为了吓走鬼魂，同时也为鬼魂照亮路线，引导其回归 October 31 is Halloween Western U.S. streets everywhere exciting