孔德锋-医疗方法发明的可专利性正式版研讨.doc

南 京 师 范 大 学 泰 州 学 院 毕 业 论 文（设 计） （2015届） 题 目： 医疗方法发明的可专利性研究 院（系、部）： 法学院 专 业： 法学（知识产权） 姓 名： 孔德锋 学 号 指导教师： 陈庆 南京师范大学泰州学院教务处 制 摘要：纵观当今全球各国，在医疗方法专利保护方面只有少数几个国家才给予支持，如美国、澳大利亚等。其它绝大多数国家因为考虑伦理和人道主义，对医疗方法都是持拒绝保护的态度。但是，随着专利制度的进步和医疗技术的飞速发展，对医疗方法是否给予专利保护又重新引起了人们的广泛关注。在国际化日益扩大的今天，我国同样面临着是否授予医疗方法专利权的问题。本文首先介绍了世界主要国家、地区、专利组织医疗方法专利保护方面的现状；然后，对医疗方法可专利性进行客观分析；最后，从我国专利法现实规范中分析我国现行专利法的局限性及本人一些不成熟的建议。 关键词：医疗方法 专利保护 可专利性 Abstract： In todays world, in the aspect of medical patent protection in only a few countries to give support, such as America, Australia etc.. Most countries consider the vast because of ethical and humanitarian, on medical methods are to refuse to protect the attitude. However, with the development of the patent system and medical technology, the medical method is given patent protection once again aroused peoples attention. In the growing internationalization of today, our country is facing the same whether to grant medical method patent issues. This paper first introduces the current situation of patent protection patent organization of medical methods in worlds major countries, regions, and then, the; of medical method can make objective analysis of patent; finally, analysis of the limitations of our current patent law and my some immature proposals from the realistic standard in Chinese patent law. Keywords: Medical method Patent protection Patentability  目 录 目录·············································································（II） 绪论··············································································（1） 一、医疗方法可专利性历史背景及其现状······························（1） （一）医疗方法可专利性历史背景·············································（1） （二）医疗方法可专利性现状分析·············································（·················································（1） 2．欧洲专利公约组织医疗方法可专利性的规定·············