动词的过去分词探讨.ppt

Struck by a serious earthquake on May,12 in 2005, the town of Yingxiu completely got destroyed, including some houses newly built . Many people were killed or injured in the earthquake, and many others got lost. Everything lost, people were not frightened and did not give in to the disaster. Determined to have their homes rebuilt, people in Yingxiu took immediate action after the disaster. After three years’ hard work, now we can see an entirely new city set up. From Yingxiu people we can learn that no matter what happens, we Chinese people will not be discouraged. ⅰ. 过去分词作定语 1. Read, observe and conclude: ① ② 过去分词短语作后置定语时，相当一个 。 The concert given by Langlang was a success. =The concert which was given by Langlang was a success. Replace the past participles in the following two sentences with attributive clauses. ⅱ.过去分词做表语 Read and compare: 过去分词作表语，多表示主语的状态，主语往往是人，常译成“感到……的”； 现在分词作表语，往往表示主语所具有的特征，主语一般是物，常译成“令/使人……的”。 Practice time 1.这本书很有趣，我对它很感兴趣。 The book is ______and I‘m ______in it. 2.听到那条消息他感到很吃惊。 He felt __________to hear that news. 3.What he has done is really ____.Now his parents are _____ him. A. disappointing; disappointed at B. disappointing; disappointed about C. disappointing; disappointed with D. disappointed; disappointing by ⅲ. 过去分词作宾语补足语 ①.(1) I?heard?the?song?sung?in?English.? (2) Can?you?smell?the?food?burnt？ ②.(1) Speak louder to make yourself heard. (2) We must work harder to get the work done on time. (3) While you are out, you should keep your doors and windows closed. ③. The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. 常见的过去分词作宾补的情况 1. 过去分词用于feel, find, hear, smell等感觉、感官类动词后作宾补。 2.过去分词用于get, have, make, keep, leave等使役动词后作宾补。 3.过去分词用于with复合结构中作宾补。 1. The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself by a young man in black. A. following B. was followed C. followed D. had been followed 2. I’ll have the materials t