旅游英语的汉译英课件.pptVIP

实用问题翻译旅游资料的汉译英 一、释义 释义使之对原文字、词、句的字面意思的解释。 例如: 天安门 Tian’anmen (the Gate of Heavenly Peace) 莲花塔 Lianhua (Lotus-Flower) Pagoda 白鹅潭 Bai’etan (White Swan Lagoon) 花港观鱼 Hua Gang Guan Yu (Viewing Fish at Flower Harbor) 孤山 Gushan (Solitary Hill) 冬泳 Outdoor Winter Swimming 端午节那天，人们都要吃粽子。 During the Dragon Boat Festival (which falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month), it is a common practice to eat Zongzi, which is a rice pudding wrapped up with weed leaves. 例句译文对端午节、粽子进行了解释，让外国读者能更具体地了解中国这一传统节日。 湖南省位于长江中下游南部，东经108度至114度，北纬24至30度。因地处洞庭湖之南，所以叫做湖南。 Huan Province lies just south of the middle reaches of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River between 108’ and 114’ E longitude and 24’ and 30’ N latitude. As it is also situated south of Lake Dongting, the Province has the name Hunan, which means “south of the lake”. 元宵节那天，大红灯笼高高挂。 During the Yuanxiao Festival, also called Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month, red lanter exhibition began in the Han Dynasty, about 2,000 years ago, some people believe its origin to be related to Buddhism can be seen everywhere. 这份旅游资料中对“元宵节”和“灯笼”的补充解释，便于外国游客对元宵节有个较为透彻的了解。 大雄宝殿脊中央有一麒麟，背驮一座玲珑宝塔。 In the middle of the ridge of the main building stands a kylin (Chinese unicorn) bearing on its back a delicate Buddhist tower. 麒麟：中国传说中的一种神兽, 身披鳞甲, 雄的称麒,雌的称麟，古代艺术中作为吉祥的象征。英语的kylin源于汉语，但一般外国人不知道这点个词（许多词典中也没有），不过他们所知的unicorn与麒麟相似，故解为Chinese unicorn. 传说中的白鹤泉、笑啼崖、响鼓岭旅游点。登上传说中的望湘亭，俯瞰长沙，景象万千。 There are also legendary Baihe (White Crane) Spring, Xiaoti (laugh and cry) Cliff and Xianggu (Lound Drum) Ridge. From the Wangxiang (looking down at Human) Pavilion high on the Yuelu Peak, one can have a bird’s-eye view of beautiful Changsha. 例句译文对各名景点都作了加注，让外国读者也能了解这些名称背后的含义并产生丰富的联想。 广元文庙是西南地区最大的孔庙。 The Guangyuan Cultural Temple (Confucian temple, now a Confucian memorial) is the largest of its kind in the southwestern China. 把文庙译为cultural temple是为了忠于汉语的称呼，但外国人不知道，故加注Confucian temple，但此文庙早已停止祭孔活动，故又注now a Confucian memorial 清朝乾隆年间 Dur