九学年上册英语语法知识点总结.docVIP

九年级上册英语语法知识点总结 Unit 1Topic1 1 it’s + adj +to do sth. 做、、、是…样的2 come back from 从、、、回来3 take place 发生4 more and more 越来越多5 have been to 去过、、、6 have gone to 去了、、、7 take photos 照相8 take part in 参加9 have no time to do没时间做、、、 10 in detail 详细的11 in order to 为了12 afford 负担得起support支持 13 get a good education 受好教育14 see …oneself亲眼所见15 have a chance to do 16有机会做、、、16 Keep in touch with保持联系17 far away 远离18 reform and opening-up改革开放 19 not only …but also 不但而且20 make rapid progress取得巨大进步21 prefer A to B更喜欢A22 现在完成时结构：肯：S+ have\has +动分否：S+ have\has + not +动分疑：Have\has+S+动分答：Yes, S+ have\has No, S+ haven’t\hasn’t Unit 1Topic2 1 get lost；走失，迷路2 so do I .我也如此否：neither +be\do\情态动词+主语so +主语+ be\助动词\情态动词 （表达两者对同一事物的看法）? ?? ?? ? A 如此，A的确如此3 it seems that+从句4 population 人口，居民 常用large或small来修饰5 happen 碰巧发生, 指偶6 take the place of代替、、、的位置7because 因为，连接从句 because of +n.\v-ing 短语8 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict in（ doing ）sth 对做某事要求严格9increase by??表示：增加了、、、10increase to+具体的增长后的数字11 反义疑问句:前肯后否，前否后肯12 carry out 实行，进行，执行13 What’s the population of...?=What’ the number of the people in ...?14one child policy 独生子女政策15developing country发展中国家16 developed country 发达国家17数字的读法来试着总结一下：??1）三个数字为一组??2) 百位和十位之间用and连接（如果没有十位，百位和各位之间也用and连）??2）thousand （三位数前）million（六位数前）billion（九位数前）18cause;引起，导致=bring about19分数：母序子基，分子大于1，分母加s四分之一亦作： a quarter 二分之一亦作： a half20be short of 缺乏21be short for 是、、、的缩写22be known as =be famous as作为、、、而闻名23be famous for因为、、、而闻名??be famous in在、、方面而闻名24work well in doing sth.做的好25take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事26 offer to do sth. 主动提出要做某事??offer sb sth 给某人提供某物27prefer: 更喜欢1）prefer A to B 和A比较更喜欢B2)??prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某3）prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿而不28 called =named= with the name of??叫做29 unless 除非，如果不= if not30 a couple of 一对，一双，夫妇31 a place of interest一处名胜32现在完成时态二：1现在完成时不能和明确的表示过去的时间状语联用，如：yesterday, last week, in 1999等，它们适用与一般过去时。2）常与不明确的过去时间状语联用：already, yet, just, before, ever, lately, once等。 Unit 1Topic3 1how do you like...?= what do you think of ...?2ge