宁夏生物多样性保护战略与行动计划.PDF

宁夏生物多样性保护战略与行动计划 （2011-2030 年） 宁夏生物多样性保护战略与行动计划（2011-2030 年） 工作领导小组办公室 宁夏生物多样性保护战略与行动计划 （2011-2030 年） 宁夏生物多样性保护战略与行动计划（2011-2030 年） 工作领导小组办公室 2013 年 12 月 目 录 前言··························································································1 一、宁夏生物多样性现状······························································4 （一）生态系统多样性····························································4 （二）物种多样性··································································4 （三）遗传多样性··································································5 二、宁夏生物多样性保护的成效与问题···········································6 （一）宁夏生物多样性保护的成效·············································6 （二）宁夏生物多样性保护存在的问题与面临的挑战····················8 三、宁夏生物多样性保护战略······················································11 （一）指导思想····································································11 （二）基本原则····································································11 （三）战略目标···································································13 （四）战略任务···································································14 四、宁夏生物多样性保护优先区域···············································16 （一）贺兰山山地森林灌丛草原区···········································16 （二）宁南山地森林草原区····················································17 （三）灵盐台地荒漠草原区····················································19 （四）银川平原湿地区··························································19 五、宁夏生物多样性保护优先领域与行动······································20 优先领域一：将生物多样性保护纳入部门和区域规划以促进持续 利用································································20 I 优先领域二：完善生物多样性保护政策和法规体系，健全保护和 管理体制······················