新版牛津9A单元语法总结解读.docx

框架结构Unit 1 Know yourself both…and… not only…but also…either…or…neither…nor…Module 1 Getting along with others Unit2 Colours that Object clausesif/whether Unit3 Teenage problems question wordsbefore,after,when,while Unit4 Growing up Since,till,untilTime clauseAs soon as ,wheneverbecauseUnit5 Art world the clause of reason If since/as (意义用法相同)Module 2 Unit6 TV programmesunlessEntertainment although/thoughUnit7 Filmsso…that such…that Unit8 Detective stories defining relative clausesRelative pronounsUnit1Unit2that引导的宾语从句?????宾语从句是指一个句子充当宾语，在主句与从句之间有一个引导词。?引导词本身的省略与不省略?????1．可以省略?????连词that引导宾语从句，只起连接主、从句的作用，它本身无意义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。如：???He?says(?that)?he?is?a?Young?Pioneer.???他说他是个少先队员。???2．不可以省略???(1)从句的主语是that时，that不省略。如：???We?know?that?that?is?an?interesting?story.???我们知道那是一个有趣的故事。???(2)?that引导的宾语从句中若再有复合句时，that不能省略。如：?I?think?that?if?you?have?lost?the?library?book,?you?must?pay?for?it．我认为如果你已把图书馆的书丢失了，你就必须赔偿。?(3)主、从句之间有插入语时，that不能省略。如：?????It?says?here,?in?the?newspaper,?that?English?is?getting?more?and?more?important.?????报纸上写着，英语正变得越来越重要。?????B．何时使用that引导的宾语从句?????that引导的宾语从句，表示陈述一件事，即由陈述句转化而来。如：?????He?says(?that)?he?is?listening?to?the?weather?report.?????他说他正在听天气预报。?????1．主句的谓语动词是think，hear，hope，wish，remember，forget，know，say，guess等时，常接that引导的宾语从句。如：?????I?hope(?that)?he?will?be?fine?soon.我希望他很快好起来。?????2．主句由“连系动词+形容词”构成的“系表”结构，常接that引导的宾语从句。这类形容词多表示感情，如happy，glad，pleased，sad，sure，afraid等等。如：?????Im?afraid(?that)?he?cant?come．恐怕他不能