Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip(语法----一般过去时态).ppt

1.含be 动词的一般过去时的句式结构： 1) 肯定句:主语+be(was/were)+表语(n., adj.等) They were in the classroom. 2) 否定句：主语+be(was/were)+ not+表语 They weren’t in the classroom. 3) 一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+表语? Were they in the classroom? Yes, they were./No, they weren’t. 4）特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语? Where were they ? 2.实义动词的一般过去时句式： 1).肯定句：主语+动词过去式 They played basketball last Sunday. 2).否定句: 主语+did not(didn’t ) +动词原形+其他 They didn’t play basketball last Sunday 3).一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？ Did They play basketball last Sunday? Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t. 4).特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？ When did they play basketball last Sunday? 一般过去时态  一般过去时态的定义及基本用法 1.动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。 谓语动词的构成形式 be动词和行为动词两种基本形式 be动词（或系动词be）的过去式为was和were两个。 动词过去式口诀 一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作和状态记心间。 动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单，didnt 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动原、其它部分依次站。 特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。动词若是be，就用 was或were, 否定就把 not添，一般疑问也简单，was, were直接提前。 最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。 动词过去式口诀 一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作和状态记心间。 动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单，didnt 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动原、其它部分依次站。 特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。动词若是be，就用 was或were, 否定就把 not添，一般疑问很简单，was, were直接提前。 最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。 Listening Practice Helen was very 1 last weekend. On Saturday morning she 2 up at six o’clock. She went to the music club by bike. She worked hard at the music club. On Saturday night she 3 at home and studied with her brother. On Sunday morning she took the bus to her grandma’s house. She helped her grandma 4 the house. On Sunday afternoon, She watched TV. She 5 a good time last weekend. busy got stayed clean had Writing Practice My parents 1_________ (be) very busy last weekend. My mother 2_________ (get) up very early, and she cooked breakfast for us. Then she went to the supermarket 3__________ (buy) some fruit. As for my father, he 4________ (have) lots of things to do. First, he 5_________ (wash) his car. Next, he 6_________ (play) tennis with his friend. Then he 7________ (see) a mo