并列句与主语从句语法教学概要.ppt

Compound Sentence and Subject Clause  By 王春红 考点一 平行关系 Parallel relation 转折关系Adversative relation 顺承关系Relation of continuation 选择关系Alternative relation 因果关系 Cause and effect Parallel relation And not only…but also (only的倒装) not only…but also（连接主语，连接谓语，连接宾语，连接表语，连接状语，连接句子） Task one：translation 不仅你连我都被骗了。 Taking care of parents not only keeps the Chinese traditional virtue but also proves the responsibility of offspring. 他不仅有钱而且很帅。 英语不仅在欧洲使用很广泛，在中国也一样。 Expansion：Only的倒装 只有老师可以用这台电脑。 只有通过这种方式，我们才能建设一个和谐的社会，过上富足的生活。 47Only gradually was the by-product of the institution noted, and only more gradually still was this effect considered as a directive factor in the conduct of the institution.（09） 译文：人们只是逐渐地才注意到机构的这一副产品的，而人们把这种作用视为机构运作的指导性因素的过程则更加的缓慢。 Adversative relation But yet while whereas （however, nevertheless, though, instead, by contrast, on the contrary, contrarily） Task two: translate into English 1.互联网使得日常交流变得方便，但是也使得人们变得冷漠且没有安全感。 2.当我们遇到困难的时候，千万不能失去信心，而是要总结教训，勇往直前 Chose the correct answer 21. In the opening paragraph, the author introduces his topic by [A]. posing a contrast. [B]. justifying an assumption. [C]. making a comparison. [D]. explaining a phenomenon. Relation of continuation Then (moreover, furthermore, what’s more, in addition, additionally, besides) 1.把教室弄干净以后你就可以走了 2.如今，人们的环保意识越来越差了，更甚的是，一些人为了自求自身的利益不惜以牺牲环境为代价。 Alternative relation 选择关系 Or Cause and effect 因果关系 For so (thus, therefore) 1.态度决定一切，因此，生活就像一面镜子，你对她笑，她就对你笑，你对她哭她也会对你哭。 Subject Clause 主语从句 引导词：that Whether if When where why how Who whom what which whose 练习一： 1 对人来说，要在天上飞是很困难的。 2 重视素质教育尤为重要 3 践行低碳的生活方式尤为重要 4 培养创新能力是很有价值的 It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers.（10） * * *