外贸实务 Chapter 9讲解.ppt

Chapter 9International Cargo Transportation 1. The Concept of International Cargo Transportation 2. Modes of International Cargo Transportation 3. Shipping Documents 4. Circulation of Booking Shipping Space 5. The Stipulation of Shipment in Contract 6. Examples of Shipment and Delivery Clauses 1. The Concept of International Cargo Transportation p.201 Definition: International cargo transportation is the freight movement, with which the cargo flow from between countries and areas. 国际货物运输是一种货物在国家或地区之间的移动。 The cargo transportation itself can be considered as an invisible trade that is the exchange of transportation services. 货物运输本身可以被看作一种 提供运输服务交换的无形贸易。 2. Modes of International Cargo Transportation国际货物运输方式 2.1 Marine Transportation 海运 2.2 Inland Waterway Transportation 内陆水运 2.3 Air Transportation 空运 2.4 Railway Transportation 铁路运输 2.5 Road Transportation 公路运输 2.6 Container Transportation 集装箱运输 2.7 International Multi-Modal Transportation 国际多式联运 2.8 Parcel Post Transportation and Pipeline Transportation 邮包运输与管道运输 *2.9 Other Transportation 其他运输方式 2.1 Marine Transportation 海运 p.202 Definition: The cargo was transported or shipped by sea. It can be divided into two groups, i.e. liners and tramps. 2.1.1 Liners 班轮 Liners operate on a scheduled service between a series of ports. 班轮是航运在一系列港口之间的定期航班。 The ocean bill of lading drawn by the shipping company is the shipping contract between the carrier and consignor. 船运公司签发的海运提单是承运人与托运人之间的装运合同。 2.1.2 Tramps 不定期船 / 租船 2.1.2 Tramps 不定期船 (or Shipping by Chartering 租船 / Booking Shipping Space 订舱) p.202 1) Definition: A tramp is a freight-carrying vessel which has no regular route or schedule of sailings. 2) Classification: (at 3d line on p.203) Voyage Charter / Trip Charter (定程租船) Time Charter (定期租船) Demise Charter (光船租船, or Bareboat Charter 光船租赁) It is a form of time charter. 3) Methods of stipulating the freight Tonnage of the goods loaded 货物装船吨位计费 Tonnage of the goods unloaded 货物卸货吨位计费