优化探究2012年度高考第二轮复习资料英语板块1单项填空专题2代词和介词.ppt

专题二　代词和介词 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 1．(2011年高考大纲全国卷)I got this bicycle for ________：My friend gave it tome when she bought a new one. A．everything　　　　　　 　B．something C．anything D．nothing 解析：句意：我这辆自行车一分钱也没花：我的朋友买了一辆新的，就把她这辆给了我。for nothing不花钱，免费。 答案：D Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2．(2011年高考山东卷)The two girls are so alike that strangers find________difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．them C．her D．that 解析：句意：这两个女孩长得如此相像，以至于陌生人觉得很难把她们区分开。本句中 it 用在 find 后作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语 to tell one from the other。them，her，that等词均不能作形式宾语或形式主语。 答案：A Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 3．(2011年高考天津卷)We feel________our duty to make our country a better place. A．it B．this C．that D．one 解析：句意：我们觉得使我们国家成为一个更好的地方是我们的责任。四个选项均为代词。it在此处作形式宾语，指代后面的动词不定式短语to make our country a better place，语法结构正确；this 指代下文将要涉及的内容，而 that 往往指代上文提到的内容；one 作代词，指代同类不同物。this，that 和one 均不能作形式宾语。 答案：A Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 4．(2011年高考湖北卷)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside________younger men. A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of 解析：句意：当被问及他们对校长的意见时，许多老师都希望看到他让位给年轻人。in terms of谈及，就……而言；in need of需要；in favor of支持，赞同；in praise of歌颂。根据句意可知应选C项。 答案：C Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 5．(2011年高考重庆卷)Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read________the library. A．in B．for C．by D．from 解析：句意：雪莉是一个