翻译作业1浅析.ppt

Exercises of Translation * 英汉的显著差异： 英语呈静态，汉语呈动态。 * 英语中的动作意义常常借助于名词、形容词、介词或副词来表达，句中少有动词。相反的，汉语中动词出现频率很高，动词甚至可以充当几种句子成分，因此常常是一句出现若干个动词。 * 1、希望你们考虑一下我们的意见。 1、We are hoping you can take our suggestions into consideration.(verb——noun phrase) * 2、选择朋友，越谨慎越好。 2、One can never be too careful in the choices of friends.(verb——noun phrase) * 3、但他踌躇了一会儿，终于决定还是自己送我去。 3、Finally，he made up the decision to sent me back by himself after a while of hesitation. (verb-noun) * 4、我带孩子上街去走走。 4、I take the children to street for a walk. (verb-noun phrase) * 5、他们不顾一切困难和挫折，坚持战斗。 5、they insist on fighting in spite of all hardships and frustrations. (verb-prepositional phrase) * 6、我们全体赞成他的建议。 6、we all in approve of his advices. (verb-noun phrase) * 7、这份报告虽然很长，但不切要领，我看不懂。 7、Although the report is very long, it is beside the point and beyond my understanding. (verb-prepositional phrase) * 8、请让我过去。 8、Please let me get by pass. (verb-prepositional phrase) * 9、风把烛火吹灭了。 9、The wind blows out candle. * 10、我遵照你的指示一直在这儿等着。 10、I’ve been waiting here in follow of your instruction.(verb-noun phrase)