2017高考背诵历年高考英语完形填空高频词结解答.doc

背诵历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结（动词类） “看” look看的动作/ see看的结果/ watch观察/observe为了研究进行的 观察;Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film /watch TV tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的 交流 ay sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语 nform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 argain讨价还价 chat聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 iscuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称 mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨 “叫” cry哭叫call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵 ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达question审问 “答” answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到 dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画 take down/write down写下，记下 /放” take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛，挑 （无方向性） fetch拿来拿去 lift举put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推 take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠 hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到 blow吹刮 attack攻击 throw扔drop掉 放弃 错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇 send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行 /抱” touch摸 /fold折叠 /embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms “踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 alk走,散步run跑climb爬jump跳skip单腿跳 slip溜 come/goenter 进入 move搬迁 drive开车 ride 骑flycrawl 匍匐前进 sit down，be seated，seat oneself，做着take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠 “睡 /休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomachstay in bed，躺在床 上have a rest休息一会take a nap打盹 be asleepbend弯下腰turn over翻 身 rest “笑” smile 微笑（不出声）laugh burst into laughter=burst out laughing突然大笑 “哭” cry哭，叫喊，大声说，shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying “找/查” find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for=seek / seek for=in search of寻找 earch sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为 某物而搜寻某地heck检查，核实 examine考察发现问题/体检 test检测，检验 inspect视察 put on 动作wear穿戴 have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态 make up化装get changed换衣服 be in redake off 脱remove 去除 /喝” eat/drink吃，喝sip吮吸 have a mealhave supper吃饭toast干杯，taste品尝 treat sb t