赢在单词必知巴朗词表速记记忆法.doc

赢在单词必知：巴朗词表速记记忆法！ bohemian 源于波希米亚地区不同于世俗生活方式的吉卜赛居民 ADJ. unconventional (in an artistic way). Gertrude Stein ran off to Paris to live an eccentric, bohemian life with her writer friends. Oakland was not bohemian; it was too bourgeois, too middle-class. boycott 源于Boycott上尉：爱尔兰1880年土地联盟骚动期间被其邻里摈弃的土地代理人 v. refrain from buying or using; to refuse to deal with by a group. The decided to boycott the parking garage. The boycott achieved lower prices. To put pressure on grape growers to stop using pesticides that harmed the farm workers’ health, Cesar Chavez called for consumers to boycott grapes, also N. byzantine 源自Byzantine（拜占廷帝国） Of, relating to, or characterized by intrigue; scheming or devious拜占廷的, 爱玩弄阴谋的, 诡计多端的 chauvinist 源自尼古拉斯沙文，传说中以对拿破仑忠诚而闻名的法国士兵 N. blindly devoted patriot; zealous adherent of a group or cause. A chauvinist cannot recognize any faults in his country, no matter how flagrant they may be. Likewise, a male chauvinist cannot recognize how biased he is in favor of his own sex, no matter how flagrant that bias may be. chauvinistic, ADJ. harry 同人名Harry（哈里） v. harass, annoy, torment; raid. The guerrilla band harried the enemy nightly. laconic 源于Lakonikos（斯巴达人，据称以简洁出名） ADJ. brief and to the point, especially to the point of being rude. 反: verbose. Many of the characters portrayed by Clint Eastwood are laconic types: strong men of few words. Machiavellian 源于权谋政治家马基雅弗利 ADJ. crafty; double-dealing. I do not think he will be a good ambassador because he is not accustomed to the Machiavellian maneuverings of foreign diplomats. Maverick 赢在单词一书提醒我们：可能源自萨缪尔·奥古斯特·麦尔未克(1803-1870年) ，美国Texas州牧场主, 惟独他家牧畜不打烙印。 N. rebel; nonconformist. To the masculine literary establishment, George Sand with her insistence on wearing trousers and smoking cigars was clearly a maverick who fought her proper womanly role. petrify petr=peter=stone，同人名彼得 v. turn to stone. His sudden and unexpected appearance seemed to petrify her. petroleum=石油 pharisaical 源自Pharisee（法利赛人）：古代犹太教一派的成员，强调严格解释和