超市商品促销打折的方案研究.docxVIP

超市商品促销打折方案研究摘要:超市的迅速发展在给百姓生活带来方便的同时,彼此之间的竞争也日益激烈.为了扩大销售额,吸引更多的消费者前来购物,各超市纷纷使出浑身解数,采取各种营销手段,而促销恰恰是各种营销手段中不可缺少的,促销管理也就成为超市营销管理的重要部分.本文从经济学的角度,分析目前流行的超市打折现象,认为超市商品打折虽在短期内有利于提高消费者剩余,强化竞争,有利于企业转换经营机制,减少重复建设及产品雷同现象,但是过度竞争造成的竟相打折现象弊大于利,从长期看,最终会降低社会总福利.本文从促销打折对各主体的利弊分析入手,试图找出如何应对规范打折的思路和对策.关键词:超市;销售额;商品打折TITLEStudent:Instructor:Abstract:The rapid development of the supermarket bring convenience to peoples life, the competition between each other is also increasingly fierce. In order to expand sales, attract more consumers to shopping, supermarkets have resorted to use all ones skill, adopt various means of marketing and promotion, it is indispensable in the various marketing tools, marketing management has also become an important part of the supermarket marketing management. In this paper, from the perspective of economics, supermarket discount phenomenon of popular, supermarket goods discount is beneficial in the short term to improve consumer surplus, strengthen competition, advantageous to the enterprise operating mechanism, reduce the repeated construction and similar products, but the excessive competition caused by competing discount phenomenon more harm than good, from a long-term look, will reduce the social total welfare. This paper starts from the pros and cons of each subjects promotional discount analysis, trying to find out the ideas and the strategy to deal with standard discount.Key words:Supermarket sales; sales1 引言促销是大型连锁超市经营最重要的营销手段,是超市与其目标顾客或社会公众之间进行的信息、说服和沟通,旨在把商品及相关信息传播给目标顾客的同时,试图在特定目标顾客中唤起促销者预期的意念,使之形成对商品的正面反应,其目的在于影响目标顾客的行为与态度,即通过沟通信息、赢得信任、激发需求,最终促进购买与消费.随着中国加入WTO和世界经济一体化进程的加快,一些世界著名的零售商业连锁大量进驻中国市场,再加上中国木上零售商业企业的发展,各大型连锁超市的数量猛增,之间的竞争也日趋白热化.为争夺消费者而进行的超市生存与发展之战愈演愈烈,其中,超市卖场的促销活动扮演了重要角色,也由此变得越来越频繁和多样化.2 打折的相关概念2.1 打折的概念以及法律特征打折的意思就是折扣,是商品买卖中的让利、减价,是卖方给买方的价格优惠,但买卖双方给予或者接受折扣都要明示并如实入账.法律上对折扣的概念作了如下界定：本规定所称折扣,即商品购销中的让利,是指经营者在销售商品时,以明示并如实入账的方式给予对方的价格优惠,包括支付价款时对价款总额按一定比例即时予以扣除和支付价款总额后再按一定比例予以退还两种形式.折扣店是指以销售自有品牌和周转快的商品为主,限定销售品种,并以有限的经营面积、店铺装修简单、有限的服务和低廉的经营成本,向消