高一英语牛津词汇整理讲义.doc

牛津英语（1A）知识点整理 Unit 1 Body Language 肢体语言look up 抬头向上看 look up a word in the dictionary 查字典 look up to sb尊敬某人 look down on 轻视 look into 调查 a well-dressed lady 一位穿着讲究的女士 a round-faced lady 一位圆脸的女士 look at 看 glance at 瞥一眼 stare at 盯着看 glare at 怒目而视 gaze at 凝视 greet sb with a smile 用微笑打招呼 greet sb cheerfully 高兴地跟某人打招呼 a senior employee资深的员工 A be senior to B 比…年长的，资深的 A be junior to B 比---年幼的，资历浅的 prefer sth to sth 喜欢….不喜欢….. prefer doing A to doing B喜欢做A不喜欢做B prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B the way +that 做….的方式，方法 +in which + / more than 超过，不只是，经常 more than speaking and listening 不只是说和听 no more than 仅仅，只是 expression 表情 expression on your face 你的脸部表情 appearance 外貌，外表 gesture 手势 posture 姿势 appear 出现，似乎 disappear消失 It appears that….. 似乎，好像 sb appear + 形容词 sb. appear to do 某人好像--- communicate with sb 交流 communicate sth to sb 把（信息，消息）传递给某人 keep up/lose communication with sb 与某人保持/失去联系 leave/make/ give sb a good impression leave/make a good impression on sb give a good impression to sb 给某人留下很好的印象 be deeply impressed by 对---印象深刻 make sb feel+ adj. 使某人觉得…. decide to do sth 决定做某事 decide on sth= choose 选择 decide on a right choice 做出正确的选择 go to sb for assistance 向某人寻求帮助 improve 提高 smile at sb 向某人微笑 enter the classroom 走进教室 enter for 报名参加 it seems to work 这好像起作用了 downwards 向下的 upwards 向上的 sigh for sth 为…..叹气 signal （n）信号 ，（v）示意,表示 sign 符号，记号，招牌，迹象 remind sb to do sth /remind sb of sth /remind sb +从句 提醒某人（做）某事 throughout the history of mankind 在人类历史上 in many situations 在许多情况下 in no situation 绝不 the key to （doing）sth ….的关键 confusion 困惑 confused 困惑的 confusing 令人困惑的 in eastern / western culture 在东/西方文化里 maintain eye contact 保持眼神交流 contact vt. n. 交往，联系 contact sb 联系某人 keep contact with sb 与某人取得联系 lose contact with sb 与某人失去联系 avoid doing 避免做某事 in authority 掌权 as a matter of fact =in fact=actually 事实上 for instance =for example 比如 concentration 专心 concentrate（v.）--- on sth 集中注意力做某事 consider st