A_牛津英语Unit-_教学重难点及复习要点.docVIP

8A Unit1-2 教学重难点 Unit 1 Friends ? Main task: Write an article for your school newsletter about your best friend for a writing competition. Task: 1. Use an adjective before a noun or after a linking verb to describe someone or something. 2. Use comparatives to compare two people or things. 3. Use superlatives to compare three or more people or things. ?重点、难点： Welcome to the unit 1. There’s nothing else in the fridge. 冰箱里没有别的东西了。 句中else的意思是“此外、别的”，常用于不定代词或副词、疑问代词或副词之后。如： What else did he say? 他还说了些什么？ nothing是不定代词，做主语时谓语动词为单数形式。 2. What makes your friends so special? 什么使得你的朋友如此特别？ 在本句中，make的意思是“使得”，形容词special作宾语补足语。 eg：We must keep the room clean. 我们必须把房间保持干净。 The children found the story very interesting. 孩子们发现这个故事很有趣。 I hope to see you very well soon. 我希望你的病早些好。 Do you like your tea weak or strong? 你喝茶喜欢淡一点还是浓一点？ Reading 1. She is as slim as I am. 他和我一样苗条。 as + 形容词　+　as　　像……一样，使用形容词的原级。如： My father is as strong as a young man. 我的父亲象年轻人一样强壮。 Our teacher is as busy as before. 我们的老师象以前一样忙。 2. We have been best friends for a long time. 我们是最好的朋友已经很长时间了。 have been　是动词现在完成时态的一种形式，还没有正式学过，只须记住这里的意思是“（到现在）已是”，表示“我们从过去某个时刻起到现在一直是最好的朋友”。 3. She is willing to share things with her friends. 她愿意与朋友分享所有的东西。 willing是个形容词，意思是“愿意的”，后面常跟动词不定式。如： eg: He is quite willing to live in the countryside. 他很愿意生活在农村。 4. She helps me with my homework and she always gives seats to people in need on the bus. 她帮助我做家庭作业，并且在公共汽车上总是给需要的人们让座。 people in need有需要的人们，in need是“介词＋名词”的词组，常跟在名词或代词之后，作定语用。如： the man in a brown jacket 穿棕色茄克的人 the man in trouble 处于困境的人 ?5. Because of too much computer work. 因为在计算机上做了太多的工作。 because of　和because的意思都是“因为”，区别在前者跟短语，后者跟从句。 如：他们因为下雨没去博物馆。可用because和because of两种方法表示。 They didn’t go to the museum because of the rain. They didn’t go to the museum because it rained. ?6. …they make him look smart… 它们使得他看上去很精神。 在这里，make的意思是“使得”，look是宾语补足语，因为动词make的关系，不定式to look省掉to，只用look。如： eg: Don’t make students do too much homework. 不要使学生做太多的家庭作业。 He always makes me laugh. 他总