陶瓷专业术语.doc

陶瓷专业术语长石feldspar?瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze?瓷漆enamel paint, enamel?封泥lute?高岭土kaolin, china clay?硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2?堇青石cordierite?莫来石,红柱石andalusite?泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip?石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO?氧化锡tin oxide?釉glaze?原材料raw material?云母mica?皂石,块滑石steatite?dolomite：白云土?terracotta:红土?construction/building material :建白材料?陶瓷质地和类型 Qualities Types of Pottery?White Body 白胎?碧玉细炻器 jasper?薄胎瓷 thin china / egg-shell porcelain?彩陶器,釉陶 faience?陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china / ornamental porcelain?瓷 porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)?赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware?代尔夫精陶 delft?德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery?高温陶瓷 refractory china?低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain?工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics?工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china?骨瓷 bone china?古瓷ancient porcelain?官瓷 mandarin porcelain?光瓷 lusterware?黑色陶器 basalt?裂变瓷 crackled porcelain?裂纹瓷 crazed china?米色陶器 creamware?青瓷 celadon?青花瓷 blue and white porcelain?轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china?日用瓷 household china, table ware?软瓷 soft porcelain?杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery?绳纹陶器 Rope figure pottery?施釉陶器 slipware?粗瓷 stoneware?素彩瓷 plain porcelain?陶 earthenware?陶瓷 pottery?无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware?锡釉陶 majolica?细瓷 fine china?硬瓷 hard porcelain?赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata?紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta?长石瓷feldspar porcelain?瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain?瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain?电瓷electrical porcelain?雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain?高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain?锆质瓷zircon porcelain?滑石瓷 steatite porcelain?化学瓷chemical porcelain?尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain?堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain?镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain?镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷 magnesia porcelain?莫来石瓷mullite porcelain?耐热瓷器refractory porcelain?缥瓷faint coloured porcelain?青白瓷greenish white porcelain?熔块瓷fritted porcelain?三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain?钛质瓷titania porcelain?天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain?透辉石瓷diapside porcelain?卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain?鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain?氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain?原始瓷proto