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主述位
廊坊师范学院English Writing
学生姓名:指导教师:二级学院:外国语学院
系 别:英语系
专 业:英 语
年 级:2012届
学 号:
Contents
Introduction……………………………………………………...……….…….1
Thematic Application………………………………………………...…...……1
2.1The Simple Linear Thematic Progression…………..………………....……1
2.2 The Constant/ Continuous Theme……………………………...….…..…..2
2.3 The Derived Pattern……………………...………….……..……………...2
2.3.1 The Derived Themes Pattern……………………………....……...…2
2.3.2 The Derived Rhemes Pattern (The Spilt Rheme Pattern)……….…..2
3. The Application of Thematic Progression in English Writing…………….....…2
3.1 Problems in Students’ English Writing…………….………………...….….2
3.2 Advantages of Thematic Progression...…...………………………….…..…3
4. Conclusion...………………………………………………………………..…...4
Works cited…………………………………………………………...………...….5
Application of the Thematic Progression in English Writing
1. Introduction
Mathesius, the founder of the Prague School, thinks most sentences can be delimited by two parts: one is theme, the other is rheme. Theme usually lies in the front of the sentence, and tells us something about the subject in communication, while rheme narrates and explains the subject. So theme stands for known information and rheme is new ones. And Halliday also agrees with his theory, and holds that the theme includes many contents, including the subject and other parts of the sentence. Based on the theory, he brings up the concepts about “simple theme” “multiple theme” and “clause theme”.
2. Thematic Progression
Danes sums up three basic thematic progressions by careful research--- simple development type, continuity development type and derivative development type. In the article” Functional Sentence Perspective and the Organization of the Text”, he claims that the progression from theme to rheme represents the basic structure of a text , and that the essence of thematic structure lies in the cohesion and coherence of the themes in the clause, especially their internal relationship and their relationship
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