【英语】海南高考轮复习课件：moduleforeignfood外研版选修.ppt

7.set fire to放火烧…… He and some servants followed Kun Xi and Chang to the island and the hut where they were sleeping. 他和几个随从尾随坤喜和阿常来到小岛，并放 火烧了他们睡觉的茅舍。 （回归课本P41） set fire to 观察思考 Sparks from the fireplace could easily set the curtains on fire. 壁炉里爆出来的火花会很容易引燃窗帘。 It took firefighters several hours to put out the fire. 消防队员花了数小时才把火扑灭。 The house is on fire. 房子着火了。 归纳拓展 set fire to sth.=set sth. on fire放火烧……，使……着火 make/start/light a fire点火 play with fire玩火 fight the fire救火 catch fire着火（动作） be on fire着火（状态） put out a/the fire灭火 go through fire and water赴汤蹈火，历尽艰险 活学活用 The building fire suddenly yesterday afternoon. A.set on B.set to C.caught D.broke out 解析 句意为：昨天下午那房子突然着火了。 C 8.The first time I saw a threeyear old kid cheerfully chewing a chicken’s head I had bad dreams for weeks.我第一次看到一个三岁大的孩子高兴 地啃着一只鸡头后，连续几周都做噩梦。 句式分析 句中的the first time相当于从属连词，引导状 语从句，可译为“第一次……”。类似的以名词 短语来充当连词的还有：the moment,the minute,every time,each time,next time等。 This is the first time that I have been here. 这是我第一次来这儿。 The first time I saw him,he was cleaning the room. 我第一次见他的时候，他正在清扫房间。 易混辨异 the first time/for the first time/It is the first time that/It is time that (1)the first time可用来引导状语从句。 (2)for the first time只能用作句子的状语，不 可用来引导状语从句，它不具有连词的功能，这 是它与the first time的区别。 (3)It/This/That is/was the first/second/... time+thatclause是个很重要的句型，其用法是： 当前面的be动词是is时，后面的句子用现在完成 时；当前面是was时，后面的句子用过去完成时， 其表达的意思是“某人第几次做某事”。 (4)It is/was (high) time that sb. should do sth./did sth.也是一个常用句型，其意义是“到 了做某事的时候了”，相当于It is/was time for sb. to do sth.，这一句型中的should一般 不可省略。 活学活用 I bought a lot of presents for my relatives I went to Beijing. A.the first time B.for the first time C.first time D.by the first time 解析 空后是一个完整的句子，故空处需一连 词，故只有A项符合。 A 考题回扣 【例1】In some places women are expected to earn money men work at home and raise their children. (四川高考) A.but B.while C.because D.though 解析 “有些地方，妇女被要求挣钱而男人在