英语必修六Unit.ppt

Unit 4 Global warming 核心单词 1. subscribe vi. 同意；捐赠；订阅 vt. （签署）文件；捐助 常用结构： subscribe to ... 同意，赞许；（在文件等下面）签名，署名 subscribe sth. to ... 捐助 subscribe to/for ... 订阅；订购(书籍等) He did not subscribe to my proposal. 他不赞同我的建议。 He subscribed a large sum to the relief fund. 他向救济基金捐赠巨资。 He subscribed his name to a petition. 他在请愿书上签名。 高手过招 翻译句子 ①只有疯子才会同意这样的观点。 ②我订了一份《妇女周刊》。 答案：①No one but mad people would subscribe to such views. ②I subscribed to a Weekly Women’s magazine. 2. tend vt. vi. （常与to连用）有某种倾向；有……的趋势；走向；趋向；朝向；照管，照料；看护 People under stress tend to express their full range of potential. 处于压力下的人容易发挥自己全部的潜力。 He tends to pitch the ball too high. 他往往把球掷得过高。 Prices are tending upward. 物价在上涨。 The woman stayed at home to tend her child. 那个妇女呆在家里照料她的孩子。 高手过招 单项填空 I never forget the days when I was by the villagers when I was wounded. Tended B. observed C. monitored D. Cared 解析：选A。tend 用作及物动词，意为 “照顾；照料”;observe观察；注意；monitor 监视；监控； care为不及物动词，care for 才有 “照顾；照料”的意思。 3. oppose vt. 反对； 反抗；对抗；（与to连用）使反对，使相对 Many members of the council opposed the building of the luxury houses in the centre of the city. 许多议会议员反对在市中心建造豪华型住宅。 My mother is opposed to the new plan. 我妈妈是反对这个新计划的。 Many residents are opposed to the plan of building the motorway.许多居民反对修建那条高速公路的计划。 常用结构： as opposed to （表示对比）而，相对于 易混辨析 oppose/object/resist oppose 为常用词，指“对某人、某事采取积极行动来反对”，强调动作,尤指“反对一种观念、思想、计划等”。 object 常指“用言论或论据等表示反对”, 强调“个人嫌厌”和“由于与个人有关，因此提出反对意见”。 resist指“积极地反抗、对抗”；“用武力阻止……的前进”。 高手过招 单项填空 The professor, out the project, made a comment on the report. A. was opposed to carry B. opposed to carry C. opposed to carrying D. opposed carrying 解析：选C。短语be opposed to sth./doing sth.意为“反对/某事/做某事”，其中to是介词。此处用过去分词作后置定语，相当于定语从句 who was opposed to carrying。 4. consequence n.［C］结果；后果；影响 I’m quite willing to accept the consequences. 我完全愿意承担后果。 You should know the consequence of not studying hard. 你应该知道不用功学习的