必修3Unit1Warmingup案例分析.ppt

Which is the greatest and the most important festival to Chinese people? Spring Festival Which is the greatest and the most important festival to Christian people in Western countries? Christmas Both of them are quite popular around the world. Can you tell the similarities and differences between them? Festival are meant to celebrate important times of year. mean doing sth. “意味着(必须要做某事或 导致某种结果)”, 其主语通常是指事物的词。 2) mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”， 其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词, 其过去 完成式表示“本来打算做某事”。 3) mean sb. to do sth. “打算让某人做某事”, 也可以用于被动结构。 4) mean 后接名词、副词或从句 表示“打算; 存心”等； 后接 that 从句, 意为“表示……”。 5) be meant for “打算给予；打算作……用”。 In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting 句意为: 在伦敦的一些地方, 错过一班公共汽车意味着再等一个小时。 A 2. Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time. 讨论它们(中国节日)什么时间进行, 庆祝的 是什么事件, 和人们在那天所做的事。 take place 发生; 举行 The performance didn’t take place after all. 演出终于没有进行。 Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place? 事故发生时, 有人路过那里吗？ 与place相关短语： in the first place 首先, 第一点 in the last place 最后 in one’s place 处于某人的位置, 为 某人设身处地想一想 in place 放在原来的位置, 就位 in place of 代替, 用……而不用…… take one’s place 找某人接替某人的位置 Great changes _____ in the rural areas in the last two decades. A. have taken place B. took place C. have been taken place D. are happening A 解析: take place 不能用于被动语态中, 句中 短语in the last two decades 可确定句子的 时态为现在完成时。 辨析: take place, happen, occur, break out, come about take place 相当于不及物动词, 没有被动语态, 指 事先计划或预想到的事情的发生。 我们学校的运动会将于下周三举行。 Our school sports meeting is going to take place next Wednesday. 2)happen 也是不及物动词, 没有被动语态, 指一切 客观事物或情况的偶然或未能预见的发生, 可以和to 连用或接that引导的从句。 他碰巧没有读过那部小说。 He happened not to have read the novel. 3)occur 为不及物动词, 意为“发生; 出现”, 既可指某事