中职拓展模块UNIT4倒装句.ppt

 1) 以here, there, now, then等副词或 out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等 铃响了。 公车来了。 2.但是，当主语为代词时，主谓并不倒装。 请比较： There comes the bus. 公共汽车来了（主语为名词，主谓应倒装） There she goes.她走了，（主语为代词，主语不倒装） At the top of the hill it stood out against the sky.它背衬青天矗立在山顶上。（主语为代词，主谓不倒装) 一座碉楼座落在山顶上。 A watchtower stands on the top of the hill. On the top of the hill stands a watchtower. 1、 In front of our house ____ with a history of 1000 years. A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree. C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands 2. At the foot of the mountain ____________. (四川，28) A. a village lies B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village 2. 完全倒装也适用于被动语态中 In the distance could be seen the purple mountains. 远处可以见到紫色的山。 2. 他喜欢读书，我也是． He likes reading very much. So do I . 3. 我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是． I have never been to Guangzhou University, neither/ nor has he. 2.由as引导的部分倒装句： １）当as作为比较意义时，即用于as + adj./ adv. + as结构中时，如果把第一个as省略掉，就形成部分倒装句。She charged the stairs, quick as a rabbit (ran).　 ２）当 as引导让步状语时，和although, though一样，当用作“尽管”之义时，可以用于部分倒装句。 　Hard as he worked, he did not pass the exam. 虽然他很用功，但他还是没及格。 _______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. [2007 重庆] A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound *我很少去看电影． I seldom go to the cinema. Seldom do I go to the cinema. 我从来没有看过这样的表演． I have never seen such a performance. Never have I seen such a performance. 等到孩子睡着了，妈妈才离开房间． The mother didn’t leave the room until the child fell asleep. 当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。 巧记倒装句 7. 当so (such)...that...结构中的so或such位于句首时,构成部分倒装句。 So busy is the dentist that he has no time to spare. 8. only位于句首,修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句时,要用部分倒装。 注意: only修饰状语从句时,主句中倒装,从句中不倒装; only修饰主语时,则不用倒装语序。 Only the teachers can come in. Only in this way ____ do it well. A. must we