并列连词33讲述.ppt

并列连词 改正以下句子 1.They sat down and talk about something. 2.They started to dance and sang. 3.I saw two men sitting behind and wisper there. 并列连词与并列结构 并列连词引导两个并列的词、词组或句子 1）and 与 or 1.They sat down and talk about something.（主谓宾）l They sat down and talked about something.(并列谓语） 2.They started to dance and sang.(主谓宾） They started to dance and sing.（并列的动词不定式， 第二个省略to 3.I saw two men sitting behind and wisper there. I saw two men sitting behind and wispering there. （主谓宾宾补）并列的分词做宾补 1.Make up your mind ,and youll get the chance.=If you make up your mind,youll get the chance. 2.One more effort,and youll succeed. =If you make one more effort,youll succeed 祈使句 + and + 结果状语从句 not only...but (also), as well as  不但...而且 She plays not only the piano,but (also) the guitar. 注意；not only ...but also并联两个分句时，一个分句因有否定词not 而必须倒装。 Not only does he like reading stories,but also he can even write some. both...and 两者都 She plays both the piano and the guita. sb both do sth We both like study. 我俩都爱学习 both A and B do sth Both he and I like study both / both of + 限定词+名词 both of + 代词宾格 Both / Both of my parents like riding. He and I are classmates,both of us like study neither...nor 既不....也不....(两者都不...) 谓语动词采用就近原则，与nor后的词保持一致 Neither you nor he is to blame. 你跟他都不应该受指责 not....but ...不是...而是...(其后遵循一致原则) either ...or... 谓语应与or 后面的主语保持一致。 Either he or I _____to go.(be) Either of the stories ______ very funny.(be) both of 两者都....，both+ 复数名词（谓语用复数） neither of 两者都不.... none of (三者或三者以上)都不 either of (两个都....),either + 单数名词(谓语用单数) Both the boys are clever. Either of the two boys is clever. for / so / therefore for 是并列连词，不能置于含两个并列分句的句子句首，只能将其放在两个分句中间。 For he is ill,he is absent today.(×) He is absent today,for he is ill(√) so 为连词，therefore 为副词 while,but,however 然而 while着重强调前后两者对比 Tom is reading while Jim is playing football. 当吉姆在玩足球的时候，汤姆正在读书, I am doing homework while you are sleeping. 当你在睡觉的时候，我正在做家庭作业 But着重强调前后意思转折，并且转折的语气最为强烈，用的最多， I really want to go shopping with