语法教学-强调句型.ppt

一心不能二用A man can’t spin and reel at the same time!不劳无获No pains,no gains! 付出就会有回报 Pays can have the repayment 1.Tom played basketball yesterday. 2.It was Tom that\who played basketball yesterday. 重点语法教学 强调句型 The use of “it” for emphasis 可被强调的部分 除谓语之外的句子各成分。 基本句子结构 It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who/whom +句子的剩余部分 备注 it既可强调现在的情况，也可强调过去的情况。 一、强调句型 相信大家一定会理解，你们都很棒！ It is /was +强调部分+that/who/whom +剩余部分 被强调部分放在it is/was 后面，如果强调的部分是人，可以who/whom 来代替that. Eg. They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 强调主语: It 强调宾语: It 强调地点状语: It 强调时间状语: It It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow. It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall. It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow. wyz108 二、 强调句型的几种特殊句式： 1．一般疑问句的强调： （1）Did you meet your brother at Mc Donald ? _______________you met at Mc Donald?(强调宾语) （2）Has Tom borrowed your money recently? ________________has borrowed your money recently? (强调主语) 结构： Was it your brother that Is it Tom that Is /was it +强调部分+that/who/whom +剩余部分 2 . 特殊疑问句的强调： (1)Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ? _______________you saw her cellphone yesterday?（强调where） (2)How will you go to visit her tomorrow? ____________you will go to visit her tomorrow? （强调how） 结构： Where was it that How is it that 特殊疑问词+ is /was it that/who/whom +剩余部分 Where were you born? → Where was it that you were born? What did you want to see? → What was it that you wanted to see? How many people are being trained for the special work? → How many people is it that are being trained for the special work ? 3.宾语从句中的特殊疑问句的强调，要注意语序！ 1)I don’t know_____Joe found in the bathroom. A.what was it that B.what is it that C.was it what that D.what it was that 2)Mary wants to know ___ he made up his mind to take a trip to Europe? A.When it was that B.That was it when C.That it was when D.when was it that 4.从句的强调： 1）I