九年级初三下学期外研版Module2Unit3解读.ppt

II. 分类：简单介词和复杂介词 1.简单介词： as, at, but, by, down, for, from, in, like, of, off, on, out, past, per, round, since, than, through, till, to, up, with, about, above, across, after, against, along, among, around, before, below, behind, beneath, beside, besides, between, beyond, despite, during, except, inside, into, onto, opposite, outside, over, unlike, until, upon, within, without; 2.复杂介词： （1）两个词 ：副词/形容词/连词+介词 as for, except for, but for apart from, away from, aside from, as from, ahead of, back of, because of, instead of, out of, outside of, regardless of, according to, as to, close to, contrary to, due to, near (er) to, next to, on to, owing to, thanks to, up to; along with, together with; (2) 三个词 介词1+名词+介词2 in view of the election In terms of money, her boss was small. Two men were interviewed at the police station in connection with a theft from an Oxford Street store. How many delegates are in favor of this motion? 比较： in the light of the election as a result of ① in+名词+of ： in charge of ; in case of; in (the) face of ; in front of; in place of; in need of; in favor of; in the light of; in respect of; in spite of; in view of; ② in+名词+with： in common with; in comparison with; in line with; in contact with; ③ by+名词+of ： by means of; by way of; ④ on+名词+of: on account of; on behalf of; on the grounds of; on the matter of; on (the) top of; on the part of; on the strength of; ⑤ 其他类型： as far as; at the expense of; at the hands of; for (the) sake of ; in exchange for; in return for; in addition to; in relation to; with/in regard of; with/in respect to; with the exception of; (3) 有些以of结尾的复杂介词可用属格形式替 代： for the sake of the people = for the people’s sake; on behalf of Jim = on Jim’s behalf at the expense of Susan = at Susan’s expense near近的，不远的 near=not far，是far的反义词。 near还可以指时间，如： in the near future 在不久的将来 Is t