中国企业拓展海外市场的威胁与防卫.ppt

China Reaching Out: How Will Chinese Companies Keep Their Workers Safe Overseas? 中國企業拓展海外市场的威胁与防卫  Dave Milkowski Amer-China Partners, Ltd Asian Securitex 2010 Topics to be covered It’s a dangerous world Rise of Chinese outbound investment Survey of risks faced by Chinese companies Chinese attitude toward risk management What’s changing? What needs to be done? Members of Zambias Chinese community wait to greet their country?’s president, Hu Jintao, at Lusaka international airport. Photograph: Reuters As Chinas economy matures, its companies look for opportunities to expand around the world There has been a major surge in Chinese outward foreign direct investment over the past decade, and growth in OFDI can reasonably be expected to continue over the next several years. Driven by demand created by double digit growth, urbanization, wealthier population; fueled by huge currency reserves; and seeing the chance to expand geopolitical influence - China seeks to become more than the world’s factory. The need to increase share of production chain; move both “upstream” and “downstream” from manufacturing; secure reliable supplies of raw materials and open new markets - means going abroad, outsourcing more. China Invests Abroad“走出去” 中石油：2010年海外产量翻番 Chinese get another big Iraqi oil deal Chinese oil firms make friends abroad Cnooc of China Finds Natural Gas in Northern Kenya Chinese company seeks copper in Congo China offers Zambia one billion dollars for power project China’s investment in Kazakhstan growing at staggering speed. Construction accelerated at the majority Chinese state-owned nickel plant in Papua New Guinea Huawei to invest $500 million in India RD center China and Myanmar sign agreement for construction of pipelines *  2008 Chinese Investment in Select High Risk Countries Source: MOFCOM = More than $100 million USD invested The Downside of Opportunity Two Chinese oil workers kidnapped