江蘇专用2012届高三英语一轮复习精品学案Module4Unit2Sportingevents.docVIP

Unit 2　Sporting events 重点单词 【1】allow vt.允许，准许 allow (doing) sth. 允许(做)某事 We dont allow eating in the classroom. (我们)不允许在教室吃饭。 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 My parents dont allow me to stay up late at night. 我父母不允许我晚上熬夜。 allow sb. sth. 给予某人某物(尤指钱或时间)；让某人有(拥有或带有)某物 I will allow you 10% off the price if you pay now. 如果你现在付款，我可以给你打9折。 allow for 考虑到，把……考虑进来，体谅 We should allow for every possible delay. 我们应该考虑到任何可能的延误。 allowance n. 津贴，补贴 Do you get an allowance for clothing? 你有服装补贴吗？ We dont allow ______ here, but we allow them ______ there. A. parking; to park B. to park; parking C. to park; to park D. parking; parking 【答案】A 【2】 honour (美honor) v. 尊敬，给予荣誉 n. 荣誉(不可数)；光荣 The young should honour the aged. 年轻人应该尊敬长者。 It is an honour to have dinner with you. 与你一起吃饭是我的荣幸。 in honour of 向……表示敬意，纪念…… In honour of her motherland, she named it “Polonium”． 为了表达对祖国的敬意，她给它命名为“钋”。 ①Washington, a state in the United States，was named ______ one of the greatest American presidents. A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of ②学生应该尊敬老师。 _____________________________________________ ③I feel honoured to have been asked to speak here. _____________________________________________ ①A ②The students should show their honour to their teachers. ③应邀在这里讲话我深感荣幸。 【3】 light (lit, lit/lighted, lighted) vt. 点火，点燃 n．光，光亮；灯，灯光 adj.明亮的；轻的；浅色的 We lit the candle and the candle lit the room. 我们点着了蜡烛，蜡烛照亮了房间。 His eyes lit up when she walked into the room. 看到她走进房间，他两眼一亮。 a light blue sky 淡蓝色的天空 The basket is very light; I can easily pick it up. 篮子很轻，我可以很容易地拿起来。 The team consists of four Europeans and two Americans. 这支队伍由4名欧洲人和2名美国人组成。 For her, happiness consists in watching television and reading magazines. 对她而言，幸福在于看看电视和读读杂志。 Theory should consist with practice. 理论应当与实践相一致。 【注意】lighted与lit的差异，lighted可以作定语，而lit不可以作定语。 　a lighted candle (正) 　a lit candle (误) 　一根燃着的蜡烛 【拓展】lightning n. 闪电 come to light 被曝光，众所周知 in the light of 根据，当作 give light to 解释 He came in, ________________ in his hand. 他走进