文献阅读与翻译解读.pptx

文献阅读与翻译 unit5 copyrights unit5 copyrights Although a copyright registration is not required,the Copyright Act establishes a mandatory deposit requirement for works published in the U.S.In general，the owner of copyright or the owner of exclusive right of publication in the work has a legal obligation to deposit in the Copyright Office,within 3 months of publication in the U.S.,2copies (or,in the case of sound recordings,2 photo records)for the use of the Library of Congress. 虽然版权注册不是必须的，但“版权法”规定了美国出版作品需要交强制性保证金要求。一般来说，版权所有人或作品的专有出版权所有人有法律义务，在作品在美国出版的三个月内，在版权局交保证金和在国会图书馆存放两份复印件（或着其他东西，比如录音，2张照片记录）。 unit5 copyrights Failure to deposit these copies can result in fines and other penalties but does not affect copyright protection.Certain categories of works are exempt entirely from the mandatory deposit requirements,and the obligation is reduced for certain other categories. 未能存入这些副本可能会导致罚款和其他处罚，但不会影响版权保护。某些类别的作品完全免除交强制性保证金要求，并减少了某些其他类别的义务。 unit5 copyrights Information on registration and application forms may be obtained free of charge by writing the Copyright Office,Information Section,LM-401,Library of Congress,Washington,DC 20559. Registration application forms and circulars may be ordered on a 24-hr basis by calling(202)707-9100.Request Circulars 1 for additional general information on copyright,including a list of which application forms to use when registering specific types of works. 有关注册和申请表格的信息可以通过写著作权办公室，信息部，LM-401，国会图书馆，华盛顿，DC 20559免费获得。注册申请表和通知可以通过24小时热线电话 （202）707-9100来获得。关于请求通知表有一个关于版权的附加的一般信息，包括一个用于说明在注册特定类型作品时使用哪些申请表的列表。 unit5 copyrights 10.Which Works Are Not Protected? Several categories of material are generally not eligible for statutory copyright protection.These include among others: 什么著作不受保护？ 几种类别的材料通常不具有法定版权保护的资格。其中包括： unit5 copyrights Works that have not been fixed in a tangible form of expression.For example:choreographic works that have not been notated and recorded,or improvisational speeches or performances that have not been written and