高频动词短语_(35个).doc

万能高频动词?（35个）用法手册 1.ask A.问 1) vt. May I ask you a question? I have something to ask you. Jack asked me how to start the machine. She asked what time it was. 2) vi. I asked only out of curiosity. Tom went to ask about the train. If you don’t understand, ask. B.要求；请求；征求 vt. I’m going to the workers to ask their advice. He asked Joe to get in touch with them. He was asked to see them off. C.邀请 vt. They asked us over their dinner. They often ask him out to sea. D.习语 ask about…询问、打听 ask after…问候 ask for…请求、找某人、要求 ask sth. of sb. 向某人问 2.break vt. A. 打破、打碎、打断 Who broke the window into pieces? He fell and broke his leg. Try not to break the silence. B.违反 He often breaks his promise/his word/ the law/ the rule. C.习语 break away突然离开 break away from sb.脱离、离开、背弃 break down 中断、粉碎、发生故障、（身体）跨了、（机器）坏了 break forth迸发、爆发、发泄 break in闯进、打断 break in on sb.打断某人的谈话 break into…闯入、侵占 break…into pieces打碎 break off折断、突然中断 break…open 撬开 break out爆发 break through…突破 break…up开垦、破碎、解散、分解 break with sb.与某人断交 break sb’s heart使某人心碎 3.bring A. vt. 带来、拿来（由远而近） Bring me the paper, please. He forgot to bring his umbrella. May I bring her to see you? Shall I bring the books upstairs? After we were seated, she brought out dishes. B.习语 bring…about造成、导致 bring… down打落（飞机、禽鸟等）、降低（物价、温度等） bring… forward提出 bring…in引进、介绍、收获 bring…into being实现、使产生 bring…into effect/practice实行、贯彻 bring…out出版、发表 bring…to an end/ a stop/ a close使终止、结束 bring… to mind使想起、回忆起 bring…together集合；召集 bring…up养育、呕吐 bring…to victory使走向胜利 bring…to safety带到安全地带 4.catch A. vt. 抓住、逮住、挂住The nail caught my coat. He caught my hand and held it tightly. We caught ten monkeys in all. 但是 vi. 挂住 His coat caught on a nail. The kite caught in a tree. B.赶上、搭上 We’ll hurry and catch the 10:30 bus. C.听懂 Pease repeat it. I didn’t quite catch you. Do you catch my meaning? D.染上 He caught a bad flu. E.（出其不意地）撞上、碰上 She caught him smoking. Some boys were caught stealing flowers fr